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【題目】暑假期間,小紅到王村看望外婆,并在當地開展了一些活動。下圖是外婆家周圍地區(qū)的等高線地形。讀圖,回答下面小題。

1小紅外婆家可能位于我國四大地區(qū)的( )

A. 南方地區(qū) B. 北方地區(qū) C. 西北地區(qū) D. 青藏地區(qū)

2小紅在張村活動時,覺得張村幾十戶人家在此建村有它的優(yōu)越性,這種優(yōu)越性體現在( )

①位于陽坡,山青水秀 ②臨近水庫,航運便利

③地形平坦,耕地面積大 ④依山傍水,空氣清新

A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ①④

3張村近幾年年利用水庫發(fā)展了不少產業(yè),增加了村民收入。下面不是其利用水庫發(fā)展的產業(yè)是( )

A. 旅游業(yè) B. 采礦業(yè) C. 養(yǎng)殖業(yè) D. 純凈水產業(yè)

【答案】

1 A

2 D

3 B

【解析】

1等高線地形圖可以表示不同的地形區(qū),從圖中可知,該地區(qū)主要是丘陵和平原,我國南方地區(qū)是丘陵和平原,故小紅外婆家可能位于我國四大地區(qū)的南方地區(qū)。

2從圖中可知,張村主要位于張村水庫邊,主要優(yōu)勢是:臨近水庫,航運便利,依山傍水,空氣清新,故D符合題意。

3旅游業(yè),養(yǎng)殖業(yè),純凈水產業(yè)都是利用水庫發(fā)展的產業(yè),采礦業(yè)與水庫無關,故選B。

學會認讀等高線地形圖,理解聚落的選址。

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