【題目】I have a good friend.Her name is Judy.Though we often ______ with each other about little things,we are still good friends.I want to tell you a story between us.
It was a(n) ______ day.I was running around doing what I needed to do.Then I stopped ______ I felt my cellphone vibrating (震動(dòng))in my pocket.I ______ keep my phone on.In the event of an emergency (緊急情況),my family and friends can get in touch with ______.
It was an emergency.There was a ______ in my family.I couldn't move or think after receiving the call.I excused myself from work early.I ______ to my apartment and didn't know what to do next.I wondered if I wanted to call my friend,Judy.Death is a sensitive (敏感的)subject for some people.After thinking for a while,I decided to call her.I ______ she wouldn't refuse to help me.
I was so ______ that I made the call.Without a second thought,she said,“I'll be right over there.” When I saw her,I was touched.Having my friend there,holding me in silence (沉默),______ the world to me.I was so grateful to my friend.
【1】A. continueB. argueC. dependD. provide
【2】A. usualB. properC. excitingD. fair
【3】A. butB. beforeC. becauseD. so
【4】A. finallyB. perhapsC. insteadD. always
【5】A. meB. youC. herD. them
【6】A. cloudB. memberC. dealD. death
【7】A. comparedB. droppedC. returnedD. traveled
【8】A. guessedB. explainedC. advisedD. disagreed
【9】A. nervousB. gladC. angryD. clever
【10】A. reachedB. stoodC. meantD. gave
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】D
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文主要講述了我和我的朋友之間的故事。我有一個(gè)好朋友,雖然我們經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)橐稽c(diǎn)小事?tīng)?zhēng)吵,但是我們?nèi)匀皇呛门笥。有一天我正在做事的時(shí)候忽然來(lái)了電話,是一個(gè)緊急情況,我家出事了,有人死了。在接到電話之后,我害怕的簡(jiǎn)直不能移動(dòng)也不能思考了。我不知道接下來(lái)應(yīng)該做什么。我不知道應(yīng)不應(yīng)該給我的朋友朱迪打電話。我想了一會(huì)兒,就決定給她打電話,讓她幫助我。朱迪毫不猶豫地趕來(lái)了。我非常感動(dòng),有朋友在,對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)意味著整個(gè)世界。我非常感謝我的朋友。
【1】句意:雖然我們經(jīng)常在小事上爭(zhēng)吵,但我們?nèi)匀皇呛门笥?疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A. continue持續(xù),繼續(xù);B. argue爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)吵;C. depend依賴,依靠;D. provide提供,供給,供應(yīng)。argue with sb.:和….爭(zhēng)吵,和…吵架;結(jié)合句意可知填argue;選B。
【2】句意:那是一個(gè)平常的日子?疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. usual通常的,常見(jiàn)的, 平常的;B. proper適當(dāng)?shù)模?/span>C. exciting令人激動(dòng)的,興奮的;D. fair公平的,合理的。根據(jù)下文I was running around doing what I needed to do.(我跑來(lái)跑去做我需要做的事。)可知“那是一個(gè)平常的日子。”結(jié)合句意可知填usual;選A。
【3】句意:后來(lái)我停下來(lái),因?yàn)槲腋杏X(jué)到我的手機(jī)在口袋里震動(dòng)?疾檫B詞辨析。A. but但是;B. before在…以前;C. because因?yàn),后面跟原因?/span>D. so因此,所以,后面跟結(jié)果。結(jié)合句意可知前后句是因果關(guān)系,后句是原因,可知填because;選C。
【4】句意:我總是開(kāi)著電話?疾楦痹~辨析。A. finally最后;B. perhaps可能;C. instead反而,代替;D. always總是,一直。根據(jù)下文“在緊急情況下,我的家人和朋友可以和我聯(lián)系!笨芍拔铱偸情_(kāi)著電話。”結(jié)合句意可知填always;選D。
【5】句意:在緊急情況下,我的家人和朋友可以和我聯(lián)系?疾槿朔Q代詞。A. me我;B. you你,你們;C. her她;D. them他們。根據(jù)上文“我總是開(kāi)著電話!笨芍霸诰o急情況下,我的家人和朋友可以和我聯(lián)系!苯Y(jié)合句意可知填me;選A。
【6】句意:在我的家里有人死了。考查名詞辨析。A. cloud云;B. member成員;C. deal(一筆)交易;D. death死亡。根據(jù)下文(這一段第7句)Death is a sensitive (敏感的)subject for some people.(對(duì)某些人來(lái)說(shuō),死亡是一個(gè)敏感的話題。)可知“在我的家里有人死了。”結(jié)合句意可知填death;選D。
【7】句意:我回到公寓,不知道下一步該怎么做?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析。A. compared比較,對(duì)照,比擬;B. dropped落下;降低,下降;C. returned返回;D. traveled旅行。根據(jù)第2段第二句I was running around doing what I needed to do可知作者在外面,可知“我回到公寓”;結(jié)合句意可知填returned;選C。
【8】句意:我猜她不會(huì)拒絕幫助我的?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析。A. guessed猜測(cè),估計(jì),認(rèn)為;B. explained解釋;C. advised建議;D. disagreed不同意。根據(jù)上文After thinking for a while,I decided to call her.(思考了一會(huì)后,我決定給她打電話。)可知“我猜她不會(huì)拒絕幫助我的!苯Y(jié)合句意可知填guessed;選A。
【9】句意:我那么高興以至于我給了她打了電話。考查形容詞辨析。A. nervous緊張,焦慮;B. glad高興;C. angry生氣,憤怒;D. clever聰明。根據(jù)上文“我猜她不會(huì)拒絕幫助我的。”可知“我很高興”;結(jié)合句意可知填glad;選B。
【10】句意:有了我的朋友在那里,默默地抱著我,這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)意味著整個(gè)世界。我非常感謝我的朋友?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析。A. reached到達(dá);B. stood站里;C. meant意思,意味著;D. gave給。結(jié)合句意可知填meant;選C。
完形填空集閱讀理解、語(yǔ)法、詞法、句法于一體,考查語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用能力,是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景;再讀全文,搞清短文內(nèi)容;最后根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文確定每個(gè)空的正確答案。它的主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的選項(xiàng);(3)考查從句(賓語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句等);(4)根據(jù)固定句型或短語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。本題主要考查單詞或短語(yǔ)辨析,做此類型題時(shí),要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文背景語(yǔ)境,選擇適合語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。
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