【題目】2019年2月18日,我國正式印發(fā)《粵港澳大灣區(qū)發(fā)展規(guī)劃綱要》。綱要提出到2030年將粵港澳大灣區(qū)建設(shè)成為世界級城市群、國際科技創(chuàng)新中心。據(jù)此完成下面小題。

1香港地狹人稠,為擴(kuò)大城市建設(shè)用地,其采取的方式合理的是( 。

①建設(shè)高層建筑②占用現(xiàn)有耕地③填海造地④減少綠地

A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④

2澳門經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)是(  )

A.對外貿(mào)易B.博彩旅游C.信息服務(wù)D.高新技術(shù)

3與澳門毗鄰的經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)是( 。

A.珠海B.深圳C.廈門D.廣州

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

【解析】

1香港為了克服人多地少、山地多、平原少、可供城市發(fā)展的土地有限的這一系列限制性因素,發(fā)揮資金雄厚、技術(shù)發(fā)達(dá)的優(yōu)勢,采取"上天""下海"的方式,擴(kuò)展生存空間!吧咸臁焙汀跋潞!狈謩e指的是:建設(shè)高層建筑和填海造陸。①③正確。故選C。

2澳門的主要經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱有博彩業(yè)、旅游業(yè)、加工工業(yè)、建筑業(yè)等,以博彩業(yè)和旅游業(yè)為主,香港主要是以對外貿(mào)易、信息服務(wù)為主,B正確。故選B

3香港特別行政區(qū)位于珠江口的東側(cè),北鄰深圳市;澳門特別行政區(qū)位于珠江口的西側(cè),北鄰珠海市。因此A正確,故選A。

本題主要考查港澳的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件。

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