【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

【1】 The little boy left school two days ago.(改為同義句)

The little boy _________ _________ _________ _________ school for two days.

【2】Jack seems to be very happy today. (改為同義句)

_________ _________ _________ Jack is very happy today.

【3】Mike has already finished the work on time. (改為否定句)

Mike _________ finished the work on time _________.

【4】 The article is about how to control the population growth.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))

_________ the article _________?

【5】"There is a party on Saturday at my house,"Cindy said.(改為間接引語(yǔ))

_________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】has been away from

【2】It seems that

【3】hasn’t; yet

【4】What’s, about

【5】Cindy said there was a party on Saturday at her house.

【解析】

【1】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以用來(lái)表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作(用行為動(dòng)詞表示)或狀態(tài)(be動(dòng)詞表示)常與for(+時(shí)間段),since(+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過(guò)去時(shí)的句子)連用,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替。leave對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài)詞是 be away。根據(jù)句意,故填has been away from。

【2】根據(jù)句意,杰克似乎今天非常高興,故填I(lǐng)t seems that。

【3】already經(jīng)常用于肯定句,yet經(jīng)常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句,故填hasn’t, yet。

【4】根據(jù)劃線部分是具體的相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,故填What’s, about。

【5】從句在句中作賓語(yǔ)。從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。在變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),注意人稱的變化,故填Cindy said there was a party on Saturday at her house.。

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