【題目】根據(jù)下面文字資料,完成下列問題。

珠江三角洲,水網(wǎng)密布,自然條件優(yōu)越。一直以來,這里人口眾多,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá),具有對外開放的歷史傳統(tǒng),如廣東就是我國南方歷史悠久的對外通商口岸之一。歷史上該地區(qū)還有一部分人外出尋求發(fā)展,足跡遍及港澳、東南亞甚至太平洋的彼岸,F(xiàn)在這個地區(qū)已成為全國的重點僑鄉(xiāng)之一,僑居海外的華僑、外籍華人達(dá)500萬人,港澳同胞400萬人。每個縣市都有十幾萬甚至幾十萬人旅居海外,他們與家鄉(xiāng)的人民同根同宗,習(xí)俗相同,語言相通。

(1)珠江三角洲是我國以________工業(yè)為主的綜合性工業(yè)基地,其形成外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)的地理位置條件是_________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________。

(2)材料說明珠江三角洲經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的人文因素是什么?

(3)近幾年,臺商投資已經(jīng)向長江三角洲轉(zhuǎn)移,下列關(guān)于原因的判斷是否正確?

①隨著珠江三角洲的發(fā)展,企業(yè)增多,生活水平提高,土地、勞動力成本上漲,加上遠(yuǎn)離市場,人才儲備不足,吸引資金的優(yōu)勢漸失。(  )

②長江三角洲地區(qū)人才資源豐富,科技力量雄厚,國內(nèi)市場廣闊。(  )

【答案】(1)輕 鄰近港澳和東南亞

(2)人口多,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá),對外開放歷史悠久,為全國重點僑鄉(xiāng)之一。

(3)①√、凇

【解析】(1)珠江三角洲是我國以輕工業(yè)為主的綜合性工業(yè)基地,其形成外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)的地理位置條件是鄰近港澳和東南亞,有利于引進(jìn)外資。

(2)材料說明珠江三角洲經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的人文因素是人口多,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá),對外開放歷史悠久,為全國重點僑鄉(xiāng)之一。

(3)近幾年,臺商投資已經(jīng)向長江三角洲轉(zhuǎn)移,主要是由于隨著珠江三角洲的發(fā)展,企業(yè)增多,生活水平提高,土地、勞動力成本上漲,加上遠(yuǎn)離市場,人才儲備不足,吸引資金的優(yōu)勢漸失;二是長江三角洲地區(qū)人才資源豐富,科技力量雄厚,國內(nèi)市場廣闊。

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