【題目】請(qǐng)用所學(xué)單詞進(jìn)行填空

cartoon, mess, peach, hearts, against, story

The 1 of the Monkey King has just had its“40th birthday”and it has won the 2 of children in China. Called Havoc in Heaven, it tells a 3 of a monkey who leads a group of monkeys 4 the rule of the Emperor in Heaven. He flies into a 5 garden and eats as many peaches as he likes. He makes a 6 in each room.

【答案】

1cartoon

2hearts

3story

4against

5peach

6mess

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了被叫做Havoc in Heaven的一部電影。

1句意:Monkey King的卡通剛剛過了“第四十個(gè)生日”,它贏得了中國(guó)兒童的心。根據(jù)下文Monkey King可知是一部卡通片,cartoon的意思是“卡通”,根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填cartoon。

2句意:Monkey King的卡通剛剛過了“第四十個(gè)生日”,它贏得了中國(guó)兒童的心。heart的意思是“心”,這里用名詞的復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填hearts。

3句意:它講述了一只猴子帶領(lǐng)一群猴子反對(duì)天皇統(tǒng)治的故事。story的意思是“故事”,根據(jù)下文of a monkey who leads a group of monkeys ___4___ the rule of the Emperor in Heaven.故填story可知,這里是說一個(gè)故事。根據(jù)題意,故填story。

4句意:它講述了一只猴子帶領(lǐng)一群猴子反對(duì)天皇統(tǒng)治的故事。against的意思是“反對(duì)”,根據(jù)下文the rule of the Emperor in Heaven.可知是反對(duì)天皇的統(tǒng)治。根據(jù)句意,故填against。

5句意:他飛到桃園里,盡可能多的吃喜歡的桃子。a peach garden表示一個(gè)桃園。根據(jù)句意,故填peach。

6句意:他把每個(gè)房間搞得一團(tuán)糟。make a mess表示搞得一團(tuán)糟。根據(jù)句意,故填mess。

一、瀏覽全文,掌握基本信息

  本步驟是為了讓學(xué)生能夠?qū)υ撈喿x理解的大致內(nèi)容有所了解,對(duì)文章中涉及的內(nèi)容、關(guān)鍵詞匯有所認(rèn)知,文章中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞能夠幫助我們理清頭緒,為選詞填空做準(zhǔn)備。

  二、閱讀備選單詞。進(jìn)行詞性分類

  由于選詞填宅題型只考4種實(shí)詞,即名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容聞和副詞,考生可以在答題前將15個(gè)單詞進(jìn)行瀏覽,確定其詞性并進(jìn)行分類。需要特別注意的是,動(dòng)詞的-ing形式可能是形容詞、粥詞或動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,動(dòng)詞的-ed形式則可能是形容詞、動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞-es/s形式的詞語可能是動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)或名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式.具體是哪一種詞性最終要看它所表達(dá)的意思,和文章所需要的意思

  三、確定空格詞性,對(duì)號(hào)入座填空

根據(jù)語法規(guī)則,對(duì)空格句子進(jìn)行語法成分分析,確定空格所填詞的詞性,再根據(jù)空格句子的語意從對(duì)應(yīng)備選詞中進(jìn)行選擇如果不好確定,可以再仔細(xì)閱讀空格句子前后的語句,獲得語境幫助。

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