【題目】南京高新技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)位于浦口區(qū),是全國首批也是江蘇省首家國家級高新區(qū),擁有企業(yè)近2000家,經(jīng)濟總量在國家級高新區(qū)中位居前列。據(jù)此完成 下列各題。
【1】下列工業(yè)部門中不屬于高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的是
A. 軟件開發(fā) B. 衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航應(yīng)用 C. 新能源新材料 D. 加工制造外包
【2】我國的高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)雖起步較晚,但發(fā)展迅猛。決定高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)布局的主導(dǎo)因素是
A. 資源和能源 B. 知識和技術(shù) C. 勞動力數(shù)量 D. 交通
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【解析】
高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)是以電子信息、生物工程等,科技人員占比重大,投入的技術(shù)比例大,產(chǎn)品的更新周期短,利潤大。
【1】高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)是以投入大量的科技為代表,以上四個產(chǎn)業(yè)中,軟件開發(fā)、新能源材料和衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航應(yīng)用都要投入大 量的科技,屬于高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè),只有加工制造外包屬于傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè),故選D。
【2】我國的高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)雖起步較晚,但發(fā)展迅猛,決定高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)布局的主導(dǎo)因素是知識和技術(shù),故選B。
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