【題目】A.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(選擇最恰當的單詞或詞語完成短文)
The weather gets warmer, days get longer and leaves turn green,______is here. There are birds singing in the sky. Small insects come out on the ground. But what happened to (遭到)them in winter? Why couldn’t we see so many animals?
Winter is cold. In many places, there is snow on the ground. For most animals, it is difficult to find enough food in winter. Some animals solve this problem by hibernating(冬眠).Hibernation is a very deep sleep. It helps animals_______winter without eating food Animals, such as bears, usually eat more food ______winter and use it as energy while sleeping
Other animals stay active in winter. But to keep______ they may change living places. Insects live in holes in trees or under the ground. Some birds fly south for the winter. We call it migration (遷徙). They go to a warmer place to find______, How do they know when it is time to leave for the winter? Scientists are still studying this. But many of them believe that birds decide it by the changes in day length.
【1】A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter
【2】A.look forB.come fromC.find outD.get through
【3】A.duringB.beforeC.afterD.until
【4】A.warmB.coldC.hotD.cool
【5】A.waterB.airC.foodD.land
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
文章大意:春季的時候,天氣變暖、白天變長、樹葉變綠。冬天是寒冷的,一些動物通過冬眠來過冬,一些鳥兒飛往南方過冬。
【1】句意:天氣變暖,白天變長,樹葉變綠,春天來了。
A.春天;B.夏天;C.秋天;D.冬天。根據前文天氣變暖,白天變長,葉子變綠都是春天的象征,此空應填Spring,故選A。
【2】句意:它可以幫助動物度過冬天而不吃食物動物,如熊,通常在冬天過后吃更多的食物,并在睡覺時將其用作能量其他動物在冬天保持活躍。
A.尋找;B.來自;C.找到;D. 度過。根據固定搭配get through是“度過”的意思,結合句意分析,幫助動物度過冬天,此空應填get through,故選D。
【3】句意:它可以幫助動物度過冬天而不吃食物動物,如熊,通常在冬天過后吃更多的食物,并在睡覺時將其用作能量其他動物在冬天保持活躍。
A.在……期間;B.在……之前;C.在……之后;D.直到。根據后文說動物在冬天里要睡覺,所以要在冬天以前吃更多的食物,此空應填after,故選B。
【4】句意:但是為了保暖,他們可能會改變居住的地方。
A.溫暖的;B.冷的;C.熱的;D.涼爽的。根據在冬天,動物們要改變地方,是為了保持溫暖可知,此空應填warm,故選A。
【5】句意:他們去一個溫暖的地方尋找食物,他們怎么知道什么時候該離開去過冬?
A.水;B.空氣;C.食物;D.土地。根據常識判斷,動物遷徙,到更溫暖的地方是為了找食物。此空應填food,故選C。
完型填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據上下文語境的提示做題,先易后難,注意辨析選項中的單詞的意思和用法,并注意空前后的搭配;最后應再讀一遍短文,檢查答案。例如第5小題,句意:他們去一個溫暖的地方尋找食物,他們怎么知道什么時候該離開去過冬?A.水;B.空氣;C.食物;D.土地。根據常識判斷,動物遷徙,到更溫暖的地方是為了找食物。此空應填food,故選C。
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】翻譯
【1】你怎么又把電視打開了?
Why did you ________ _________ the TV again?
【2】我們需要兩勺蜂蜜。
We need _________ _________ _________ honey.
【3】你想要多少橙汁? 一杯。
__________ _________ orange do you want? One cup.
【4】我不知道怎么玩這個游戲。
I don’t know _________ _________ _________ the game.
【5】你應該先把三個蘋果切碎。
You should ________ _________ three apples first.
【6】請把酸奶倒進杯子。
Please _________ the yogurt _________ the glass.
【7】我們需要多少香蕉?
________ _________ bananas do we need?
【8】Tina 往湯里放了些鹽。
Tina _________ some salt _________ the soup.
【9】首先,把黃油涂在一片面包上。
First, ________ the butter ________ a _________of bread.
【10】最后,把它們混合一下。
__________, __________ them up.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in____at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your____, your parents are always taking good____of you; when you get success(成功), your friends will say congratulations____you; when you do something____, people around you will help you correct(糾正) it; and when you do something good to____, you will feel happy, too. All these things are____If you pay attention to them, you can see happiness is always____you. Happiness is not the same as money. When you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people can’t buy happiness____money. When you meet problems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you agree with me, you can be a happy and____person.
【1】A. students B. trouble C. room D. office
【2】A. newspapers B. cards C. lessons D. books
【3】A. friendship B. knowledge C. our D. care
【4】A. to B. for C. on D. by
【5】A. wrong B. right C. badly D. worse
【6】A. us B. them C. others D. yourself
【7】A. teachers B. happiness C. friends D. parents
【8】A. within B. between C. around D. among
【9】A. without B. on C. by D. with
【10】A. lucky B. good C. able D. unable
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】 An engineer named John Roebing thought of an idea to build a bridge connecting New York with the Long Island. He shared his idea with building engineers throughout the world, but no one was interested and they asked John to forget about it. According to them, it was a very difficult task and impractical to be done.
However, John could not forget the picture he had in his mind of the bridge. He thought about it day and night and wanted to share it with someone who would believe in his idea. John's son Washington Roebling was a young engineer then. He believed in his father and thought that the bridge could be built.
John and Washington, working together for the first time, developed plans of how the bridge could be built. They hired(雇傭) their workmen and began to build their dream bridge on January 3rd, 1870.
The project started well, but after a year, a terrible accident took John Roebling’s life. After that, Washington began to take charge of the bridge. However, after a few months Washington was seriously hurt, and it caused him brain damage. He was not able to walk or talk. The building of the bridge stopped.
Everyone around him lost hope about the future of the project. “We told them so.” “Crazy men and their crazy dreams.” These words hurt Washington, who still lay in hospital. However, his dream was still alive. He wanted to get up and continue his work, but his poor health did not allow him to. At that time, Washington could move only on finger and this gave him an idea. He tapped(敲打) that finger on his wife Emily’s arm, meaning he wanted her to call back the engineers. Then he used the same method to tell the engineers what to do.
For the next 11years, Washington gave instructions(指示) by tapping on Emily’s arm and she patiently passed on his message to the engineers. The bridge was finally completed and opened with a big celebration in May 1883.
Today, the 5,989 feet Brooklyn Bridge stands over the East River as one of the best examples of human will and love.
【1】What was Washington Roebling?
【2】What happens to John Roebling one year after the project started?
【3】Soon Washington lost the ability to walk or talk, didn’t he?
【4】How did Washington use only one finger to communicate with his wife?
【5】How long did it take the bridge to be completed?
【6】What can we learn from the story?
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】某校國際班同學來自世界各地,老師為促進大家相互了解,盡快融入集體學習和生活,在學期初召開了“友誼拉近你我距離”的主題班會。班會上,同學們踴躍進行自我介紹,據此完成下列各題。
【1】甲同學說:“我來自世界上面積最大、人口最多的大洲……”,該大洲是
A. 亞洲 B. 歐洲 C. 北美洲 D. 大洋洲
【2】乙同學說:“我來自南美洲的巴西,喜愛足球……”,該國
A. 是世界上國土面積最大的國家 B. 是黑種人為主的國家
C. 有世界上面積最大的熱帶雨林 D. 是世界第二人口大國
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】中共中央政治局2月24日召開會議,決定于2018年2月26日至28日在北京召開中國共產黨第十九屆中央委員會第三次全體會議。來自全國各地的代表委員將共話中國改革發(fā)展,共商國家大事。結合材料,完成下面小題。
【1】“三中全會”在北京順利召開,這說明北京是全國的( )
A. 政治中心 B. 文化中心 C. 對外交流中心 D. 交通中心
【2】李華同學打算去北京旅游.你認為他不能實現的愿望是( )
A. 參觀清華、北大校園 B. 到王府井商業(yè)街購物
C. 參觀天安門廣場升旗儀式 D. 參觀秦始皇陵兵馬俑
【3】下列關于北京的敘述,錯誤的是( )
A. 北京地處華北平原、太行山區(qū)和燕山山脈交會的樞紐地帶
B. 北京人多車多,交通擁堵問題嚴重,因此要禁止私家車行駛和外來車輛進京
C. 北京地勢西北高,東南低
D. 四合院是老北京傳統(tǒng)民居的典型代表
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】“三江源”地區(qū)被譽為“中華水塔”,對我國生態(tài)環(huán)境有重大影響,因此,我國設立了三江源自然保護區(qū)。據此回答以下問題。
(1)“三江源”地區(qū)位于 省 部,是黃河、 江和 江的發(fā)源地。
(2)“三江源”所在區(qū)域是 高原,突出的自然特征是 。
(3)青藏高原氣候獨特,太陽輻射 ,晝夜溫差 ,氣溫年較差 ,農業(yè)上以畜牧業(yè)為主,種植業(yè)主要分布在熱量相對較充足,水源豐富的 地帶。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】 It's Saturday evening. My family are all _____ home. My mother _____ in the sofa. She is watching TV.
The TV show is _____. She likes it a lot. My father is not _____ from her. He _____ a sports newspaper. My sister Kelly _____ her room because it's very _____. My little brother is playing _____ our cute little dog. Its name is Wangwang. What's that? It's a cat. _____ is it? It's under the table. It is sleeping. What am I doing?
I am reading an interesting ______ in my room.
【1】A.atB.inC.forD.on
【2】A.sittingB.sitC.is sittingD.is siting
【3】A.boringB.badC.interestingD.beautiful
【4】A.nearB.nextC.underD.far
【5】A.readsB.is readingC.readingD.read
【6】A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleansD.is cleaning
【7】A.dirtyB.cleanC.beautifulD.tidy
【8】A.withB.andC.forD./
【9】A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.Why
【10】A.computerB.TVC.bookD.radio
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空。
turn ride two across police restaurant between far begin along
Mike lives in New York. His father has a 【1】 and his mother works in the 【2】 station. He is seven years old and he 【3】 to go to school this autumn. The school is a little 【4】 from his home and his parents are very busy. So Mike 【5】 his bike to school. He rides 【6】 Center Street. Then he 【7】 left at the 【8】 crossing. Next he goes down the Fifth Avenue and the school is 【9】 the bank and the shop. It’s 【10】 from a library.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com