Question

【題目】

	Invented (發(fā)明) it. Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the Eastern Han dynasty. At that time, earthquakes (地震) happened every year. People thought they were from ghosts, but Zhang Heng didn’t believe that. He studied about earthquakes for many years, and in AD 132 he invented the first seismometer (地動(dòng)儀) in the world.
	Used it. At first, people didn’t believe it. In December, AD 134, Zhang Heng’s seismometer told that there would be an earthquake in the west of the country. After four days, three earthquakes really happened there. People believed that it was helpful from then on. But the seismometer was lost later.
	Reproduced it. Scientists tried to reproduce a seismometer like Zhang Heng’s in the past years. Now there is a reproduced one in Shanghai museum. Some people say it was a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan. We hope it will be better soon and be really able to help people one day.

【1】The passage mainly (主要) tells us about .

A. earthquakes B. Zhang Heng

C. how to make a seismometer D. the first seismometer

【2】When did Zhang Heng make the first seismometer in the world?

A. In AD 78. B. In AD 132. C. In AD 134. D. In AD 139.

【3】What does the underlined word “reproduce” mean in Chinese?

A. 重造 B. 展覽

C. 評(píng)估 D. 發(fā)掘

【4】Where can we see the reproduced seismometer?

A. In the west. B. In Luoyang. C. In Shanghai. D. In Nanyang.

【5】We can read this passage in a .

A. fashion book B. cinema C. newspaper D. science book

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】本文介紹了張衡和他的地動(dòng)儀。

【1】B

概括歸納題。根據(jù)Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the Eastern Han dynasty.和In December, AD 134, Zhang Heng’s seismometer told that there would be an earthquake in the west of the country.和Scientists tried to reproduce a seismometer like Zhang Heng’s in the past years.可知本文主要介紹了的是張衡，故選B。

【2】B

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)in AD 132 he invented the first seismometer (地動(dòng)儀) in the world.可知在公元132年，張衡制作了世界上第一個(gè)地動(dòng)儀，故選B。

【3】A

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Scientists tried to reproduce a seismometer like Zhang Heng’s in the past years. Now there is a reproduced one in Shanghai museum.可知科學(xué)家想要重新制作一個(gè)地動(dòng)儀，像張衡的地動(dòng)儀一樣，故選A。

【4】C

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now there is a reproduced one in Shanghai museum.可知現(xiàn)在在上海博物館里能看到那個(gè)重新制造的地動(dòng)儀，故選C。

【5】D

推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了張衡制作了地動(dòng)儀，這是科技方面的內(nèi)容，因此這篇文章摘自一片科技雜志，故選D。