【題目】翻譯句子。

【1】---陳先生離開家鄉(xiāng)多久了？ ---兩年了。

How long ___________Mr Chen__________his hometown? ______________ two years.

【2】在這一頁的頂部寫上你的姓名。

_______________________ your names _____________________________.

【3】自從二十世紀(jì)以來，這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)就以它的茶而出名。

The town _____________________ its tea _____________________________________________

【4】馬爾代夫是個(gè)自然風(fēng)景秀麗的地方，我表妹已在那兒呆了整整一周享受陽光海灘。

Maldives is a place ___________________.My cousin _________________there for a whole week to _____________________

【5】電影是半小時(shí)前開始的。電影已經(jīng)放映了半小時(shí)了。

The film___________________ ago. It ___________________for _________________.

【6】倫敦的天氣多變，在你去那兒之前做好準(zhǔn)備。

The weather in London _________________ , so ____________________________________there.

【7】我從來沒有去過美國。我希望某天能去美國參觀。

_______________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】 has been away from For

【2】 Write down at the top of this page

【3】 has been famous for since the twentieth century

【4】 of natural beauty has been enjoy the sun and the beach

【5】 began half an hour has been on half an hour

【6】 changeable get ready before you go

【7】 I have never been to America. I hope I can visit America one day.

【解析】

【1】句子中有how long, 所以不能用短暫性動(dòng)詞leave表示離開，而要變成其對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，即be away from離開，故填has, been away from；“兩年”用for引導(dǎo)時(shí)間段，故填for.

【2】根據(jù)句意可知，這里是祈使句，“寫下”Write down,故填 Write down; “在…的頂部”at the top of, 故填at the top of this page.

【3】句意：“自從20世紀(jì)”這里需要用序數(shù)詞表示, 故第二個(gè)空填Since the twentieth century, “以…而著名的”be famous for; 根據(jù)句意及句子中的since判斷，這里是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故第一個(gè)空填has been famous for.

【4】“自然風(fēng)景秀麗的地方”a place of natural beauty, 根據(jù)句意及句子中的for可知，這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填has been, “享受陽光和沙灘”enjoy the sun and the beach.

【5】根據(jù)句子中的ago可知，這是一般過去時(shí)，故用began；第二個(gè)句子中有for所以是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且“半個(gè)小時(shí)”是時(shí)間段，故句子中的動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故填has been on, half an hour.

【6】“多變的”changeable, “去那兒之前”before you go there, 后半就是祈使句，故填get ready before you go there.

【7】“去過”have been to,“希望做某事”hope to do sth, 故填I have never been to America. I hope I can visit America one day.

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