【題目】我國(guó)少數(shù)民族分布很廣,主要居住在( )
A.西北 華北 東北B.西南 東南 中南
C.西南 西北 東北D.華南 西南 中南
【答案】C
【解析】
我國(guó)是一個(gè)由56個(gè)民族組成的多民族國(guó)家,除漢族外,有五十五個(gè)少數(shù)民族分布在我國(guó)總面積 50—60% 的土地上,少數(shù)民族居住的區(qū)域廣闊,主要分布在廣西、內(nèi)蒙古、新疆、西藏、寧夏等省區(qū)。許多少數(shù)民族居住在山林、高原、草原等陲邊地區(qū)。我國(guó)民族分布特點(diǎn)為大雜居、小聚居,相互交錯(cuò)居住,漢族地區(qū)有少數(shù)民族居住,少數(shù)民族地區(qū)也有漢族居住,漢族分布最廣。全國(guó)分為省、自治區(qū)、直轄市,省、自治區(qū)分為自治州、縣、自治縣、市,縣、自治縣分為鄉(xiāng)、民族鄉(xiāng)、鎮(zhèn)。。自治區(qū)、自治州、自治縣都是民族自治地方。
我國(guó)是一個(gè)由56個(gè)民族組成的統(tǒng)一的多民族國(guó)家,各民族分布的特點(diǎn)是“大散居,小聚居,交錯(cuò)雜居”。漢族分布最廣,主要集中在東部和中部地區(qū)。少數(shù)民族則主要分布在西南、西北和東北部地區(qū)。故選:C。
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