【題目】B.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空

【1】If you do your homework _________ (care)，you'll make a lot of mistakes.

【2】The trees in the forests can keep the soil from _________ (wash) away by floods.

【3】In 1989，Audrey made her final _________ (appear) in the film Always.

【4】Although Bruce Lee is dead, he will be _________ (live) in our hearts forever.

【5】The teacher told us that the earth _________ (go) around the sun.

【答案】

【1】carelessly

【2】being washed

【3】appearance

【4】alive

【5】goes

【解析】

【1】句意“如果你不細心地做作業(yè)，你將會犯許多錯誤”�？仗幮揎梽釉~do，用副詞，且指“不細心”。根據(jù)句意，故填carelessly。

【2】句意“森林里的樹木能夠阻止土壤被水沖走”�？涨坝薪樵~，空處用doing形式，且“土壤”和“沖走”之間為被動關(guān)系，故填being washed。

【3】句意“1989年，奧德利在電影《看不見的愛》中最后一次露面”�？涨坝�final，空處用名詞，故填appearance。

【4】句意“盡管李小龍去世，他永遠活在我們心中”。根據(jù)空前be可知，用形容詞，alive活著的。根據(jù)句意，故填alive。

【5】句意“老師告訴我們，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”�！暗厍蚶@著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀事實、客觀真理，且主語the earth為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填goes。

（1）若括號中給出動詞，空格在形容詞之后，則此處填名詞；若空格在動詞之后，要根據(jù)空格前的動詞選擇相應(yīng)的固定搭配，填出正確的非謂語形式。

（2）若括號中給出名詞，空格設(shè)在名詞前，則需要形容詞形式；若空格設(shè)在many, two, a number of等表示復(fù)數(shù)概念的詞后，要將名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。

（3）若括號中給出形容詞，空格設(shè)在動詞后，要用副詞形式；空格設(shè)在than之前much之后，或者句中有of the two等比較等級的提示詞，用形容詞比較級；空設(shè)在one of之后，或者句中有in或among等最高級的提示詞，用形容詞最高級。

（4）若括號中給出基數(shù)詞，一般是將基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞，要注意對于one或two翻譯成“一次”或“兩次”時要填once或twice。

（5）若括號中給出代詞，空設(shè)在動詞后，用賓格形式；空設(shè)在名詞前，用形容詞性物主代詞；空設(shè)在by之后或者其他反身代詞的固定用法時，用反身代詞。

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