【題目】空氣中含量最多的氣體是________;澄清石灰水露置在空氣中會逐漸變渾濁,這說明空氣中有少量的________;盛有冰水的杯子,放在常溫的空氣中,外壁會潮濕,說明空氣中有________;將一只老鼠放入一個密封的玻璃瓶內(nèi),過一段時間,老鼠才會死亡,說明空氣中有________。

【答案】氮氣(N2) 二氧化碳(CO2) 水蒸氣(H2O) 氧氣(O2)

【解析】

試題分析:空氣中含量最多的氣體是氮氣(N2);二氧化碳(CO2)能使澄清石灰水變渾濁;盛有冰水的杯子,放在常溫的空氣中,外壁會潮濕,是因為空氣的水蒸氣(H2O)遇冷冷凝面成;將一只老鼠放入一個密封的玻璃瓶內(nèi),過一段時間,老鼠才會死亡,說明空氣中有一定量的氧氣(O2)

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