計(jì)算:
(1)(-8a4b5c)÷(4ab5)•(3a3b2
(2)[2(a2x)3-9ax5]÷(3ax3
(3)(3mn+1)(-1+3mn)-(3mn-2)2
(4)運(yùn)用整式乘法公式計(jì)算1232-124×122
(5)[(xy+2)(xy-2)-2x2y2+4]÷(xy),其中x=10,y=-
125
分析:先根據(jù)整式的混合運(yùn)算順序和乘法公式分別進(jìn)行化簡(jiǎn),再代入求值即可.
解答:解:(1)(-8a4b5c)÷(4ab5)•(3a3b2),
=-2a3c•(3a3b2),
=-6a6b2c;

(2)[2(a2x)3-9ax5]÷(3ax3),
=[2a6x3-9ax5]÷(3ax3),
=
2
3
a5-3x2
;

(3)(3mn+1)(-1+3mn)-(3mn-2)2,
=(9m2n2-1)-(9m2n2-12mn+4),
=9m2n2-1-9m2n2+12mn-4,
=12mn-5;

(4)1232-124×122,
=1232-(123+1)×(123-1),
=1232-(1232-1),
=1232-1232+1,
=1;

(5)[(xy+2)(xy-2)-2x2y2+4]÷(xy),
=[x2y2-4-2x2y2+4]÷(xy),
=(-x2y2)÷(xy),
=-xy;
當(dāng)x=10,y=-
1
25
時(shí),原式=-10×(-
1
25
)=
2
5
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查了整式的混合運(yùn)算和乘法公式,在解題時(shí)要注意混合運(yùn)算的順序和簡(jiǎn)便方法的應(yīng)用.
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