通分
(1)
3c
2bd
2ac
5b2

(2)
2mn
4m2-9
3m
4m2-6m+9
分析:(1)先找出最簡公分母為10b2d,再進(jìn)行通分即可;
(2)先找出最簡公分母為(2m+3)(2m-3)2,再進(jìn)行通分即可得出答案.
解答:解:(1)
3c
2bd
=
3c•5b
2bd•5b
=
15bc
10b2d

2ac
5b2
=
2ac•2d
5b2•2d
=
4acd
10b2d


(2)
2mn
4m2-9
=
2mn
(2m+3)(2m-3)
=
2mn•(2m-3)
(2m+3)(2m-3)2
=
4m2n-6mn
(2m+3)(2m-3)2

3m
4m2-6m+9
=
3m
(2m-3)2
=
3m•(2m+3)
(2m-3)2•(2m+3)
=
6m2+6m
(2m-3)2(2m+3)
點(diǎn)評:此題考查了通分,通分的關(guān)鍵是確定最簡公分母,確定最簡公分母要注意:(1)如果各分母的系數(shù)都是整數(shù),通常取它們系數(shù)的最小公倍數(shù)作為最簡公分母的系數(shù);(2)如果各分母都是多項(xiàng)式,一般應(yīng)先將其分解因式再確定最簡公分母.
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