分析:(1)去括號(hào),移項(xiàng),合并同類項(xiàng),然后系數(shù)化成1即可求解;
(2)去括號(hào),移項(xiàng),合并同類項(xiàng),然后系數(shù)化成1即可求解;
(3)首先去分母、去括號(hào),移項(xiàng),合并同類項(xiàng),然后系數(shù)化成1即可求解;
(4)首先去分母、去括號(hào),移項(xiàng),合并同類項(xiàng),然后系數(shù)化成1即可求解.
解答:解:(1)x-4=3,
則x=7;
(2)去括號(hào),得:6x+8-5x-5=3,
去括號(hào),合并同類項(xiàng)得:x=0;
(3)去分母,得:3(x-1)=2+6x,
去括號(hào),得:3x-3=2+6x,
移項(xiàng),得:3x-6x=2+3
則x=
-;
(4)原方程即:
-1=
,
去分母,得:3(x+1)-6=2(2-3x),
去括號(hào),得:3x+3-6=4-6x,
移項(xiàng),得:3x+6x=4-3+6
則x=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查解一元一次方程,解一元一次方程的一般步驟是:去分母、去括號(hào)、移項(xiàng)、合并同類項(xiàng)、化系數(shù)為1.注意移項(xiàng)要變號(hào).