As we know, weather and climate can affect people in a number of ways.
Farming and climate   Farming is directly linked (聯(lián)系) to weather and climate. For example, wheat needs dry, warm and sunny weather to grow while rice needs wet, hot and rainy weather. Farmers have to decide what to grow according to the weather in their area. When there is a sudden change in the climate, it will affect farming and food production around the world.
Climate and people’s health   A change in weather will also cause changes in food, air and water qualities. So it will have a deep effect on people in the future. Changes in weather and climate can cause infectious (傳染的) illnesses to spread among people because germs (細菌) can be easily spread through air and water. 
Climate and water resources   A climate change would influence the water system across the world. For example, in North America there is so much rain that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa, people can die of thirst because of being short of water.
In recent years, as a result of global warming (全球變暖), we suffer a lot from extreme (極端的) weather each year and it is the duty of the whole world to control the climate change and save our own planet – the earth.
Weather and climate   小題1: people in at least three ways
 小題2:and climate
◆ Different crops need different kinds of weather and climate.
◆ What to grow should be   小題3: according to the weather in this area.
◆ Food production may be affected   小題4: of a sudden change in the climate.
Climate and people’s   小題5:
◆ A change in weather may lead to changes in food, air and water qualities, so its effect on people is   小題6:.
◆ Climate change can make it easier for germs to   小題7: through air and water.
Climate and water resources
◆ Climate change may influence the water   小題8: in the world.
◆ In one area, there might be too much water while in another area, there might be not   小題9: water.
Conclusion
  小題10: the climate change to save the earth is the whole world’s duty.
 

小題1:affect
小題2:Farming
小題3:decided
小題4:because
小題5:health
小題6:deep
小題7:spread
小題8:system
小題9:enough
小題10:Controlling

試題分析：這篇短文主要從農業(yè)，健康和水資源三個方面談論了氣候對于人類的影響。
小題1:根據(jù)As we know, weather and climate can affect people in a number of ways. 可知填affect，影響。
小題2:根據(jù)右欄內容，可知此處指的是農業(yè)和氣候，故填Farming，農業(yè)。
小題3:根據(jù)第二段Farmers have to decide what to grow according to the weather in their area. 描述，可知填decided決定。
小題4:根據(jù)第二段When there is a sudden change in the climate, it will affect farming and food production around the world. 描述，可知填because，因為。
小題5:根據(jù)右欄內容，可知此處指的是氣候與人們的健康，故填health，健康。
小題6:根據(jù)A change in weather will also cause changes in food, air and water qualities. So it will have a deep effect on people in the future. 描述，可知填deep。深遠的。
小題7:根據(jù)Changes in weather and climate can cause infectious (傳染的) illnesses to spread among people because germs (細菌) can be easily spread through air and water. 描述，可知填spread，傳播。
小題8:根據(jù)A climate change would influence the water system across the world.描述，可知填system，系統(tǒng)。
小題9:根據(jù)For example, in North America there is so much rain that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa, people can die of thirst because of being short of water.描述，可知填enough，足夠的。
小題10:根據(jù)最后一段and it is the duty of the whole world to control the climate change and save our own planet – the earth. 描述，可知填Controlling，控制。
點評：本題中個別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關內容分析總結。一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，自己總結的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化，要符合語法規(guī)則。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。
I worked in a shop three years ago. A girl started working there a few months after me. I met her often but we never t_小題1:_. We just saw each o__小題2:__ and smiled.
She would always smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the same department again. She smiled as if she was the h___小題3:___ girl in the world. I went up to her and asked, “What’s w___小題4:___ with you?” She answered, “Why?” I said, “I can feel you’re very sad but you’re always t___小題5:___ to hide it.” Her mouth just dropped as if I had discovered her deepest s___小題6:____, so we started talking. She told me why she was feeling like that and why she was trying to hide it. Time w__小題7:___ by and we became good friends. Later she said that I had changed her life in many w__小題8:__. Today this girl is one of my best friends. She has been there for me in every possible way a friend could be.
I guess what I’m trying to say is that you never know when you’re helping y___小題9:___. I helped this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a t___小題10:___ friend.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：寫作題

假如你叫李華，你打算中考結束后和同學們結伴出游，但遭到了父母的反對。請結
合此事，談談如何對待父母及如何解決日常生活中與他們意見不一致的問題。
要求：1. 邏輯清晰，語言通順，觀點不限，自由發(fā)揮，無需標題。
2. 文中不能以任何方式出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和縣（市）區(qū)名及其它相關信息。
3. 詞數(shù)：80-100。
參考詞匯：中考 the High School Entrance Examination

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：寫作題

近期，我國一名中學生隨父母旅游時，在埃及一著名景點文物上刻寫“××到此一游”，此事經媒體曝光后，在國內引起極大反響。作為一名中學生，你就“如何文明旅游”這一話題，談談自己的看法。
提示：1、旅游中不文明的陋習，如……；
2、文明意識和行為，如……；
3、詞數(shù)80左右（首句已給出，不計算在總詞數(shù)之內）。
Nowadays, traveling is becoming a more and more important part of our life._________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀短文，完成下面句子，每空一詞。
Body language is the message behind our voice. Facial expressions , gestures，changes of posture(姿勢) and other behavior can show your thoughts and feelings. Here are some gestures you may use every day. They are useful when you communicate with others. Remember them and they can help you understand others better.
Muscles Clenching (收緊) : That might show your aggression (攻擊性) and anger. When you see someone clenching his or her muscles, that means that he or she may be angry. He or she may attack you. Be careful.
Point with fingers: The person with that behavior might mean he or she is telling something important. He or she tries to explain the matter more clearly.
The moving of arms: That might show that he or she wants to continue the discussion or hopes to moderate (使緩和) an argument.
Opening eyes: A guy has eyes wide opened. That might mean he or she is accepting a new idea, but with great difficulty. When you see someone with opening eyes, you should explain the matter to him or her again.
小題1:Your body language can show your _________ and ________.
小題2:Muscles clenching might show your _________and __________.
小題3:You should be_________ when you see someone ________muscles.
小題4:If you are telling something________, you can use your _________ to point at it.
小題5:If you want to continue the__________, you can _________ your arms.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

任務型閱讀 請根據(jù)材料內容，完成各題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
If you want to live for 100 years, you need healthy food and lots of exercise.
In the morning, you have a big and nice breakfast. A big and nice breakfast can help you start a day. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. （92）Healthy people seldom eat much snacks. Sweet snacks give you energy but they’re not healthy. You can have an orange or an apple after each meal.
Except for keeping a healthy diet, you need lots of (91)______ too. You can do sports (91) ______ 30 minutes every day. After a month, you will feel healthier. You can swim. You can run. You can play ball games. But don’t play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day. This is not exercise.
Get up from your chair, everyone! Change your diet and lifestyle today! You can live for 100 years. You can always feel young with right food and exercise.
小題1:將(91)處分別填上適當?shù)膯卧~。
              _____________   
小題2:將(92)畫線處翻譯成漢語:
                  ______________________                         
小題3:How long can we exercise every day?
                                                                    
小題4:在文中找出下面句子的同義句。
You can do some exercise for half an hour every day.
_____________________________________
小題5:找出文中最能表達中心意思的句子。
_______________________________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根據(jù)下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
China started to make its sixth population census (人口普查) from November 1, 2010. Census workers would go to every home to check who lived there. They would ask family members questions about   1  names, ages, jobs and so on.
China holds a census every about 10 years. The   2  one was in 1953. At that time, there were only about 600 million people in China. But in 2000, the number was 1.29 billion (十億).
 3  does our country make a population census?
First, the census will help draw a big picture of the country. China has the largest population  4 the world, and it is still growing. The government could use the information from the census to help   5  to live better lives. For example, if the population census shows that there are a lot of kids in your area , the government will know that they have to   6  more schools there.
Second , from the population census, scientists can learn more about population growth. In some years the population grows larger than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is not the same in   7  places. Scientists can use the information to look for reasons behind the growth.
Third, the census will help to find the number of foreigners who are  8  in China. It can also find out how many Chinese have moved to other countries.
1. _______________   2. _______________   3. _______________  
4. _______________   5. _______________   6. _______________  
7. _______________   8. _______________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Do you know London Zoo?  London Zoo is the world’s oldest scientific (科學的) zoo.  It has a history of about 180 years. London Zoo has about 755 kinds of animals. There are lions, camels, giraffes, snakes, tigers, monkeys and many more. There is also an aquarium（水族館）in the zoo. It has many kinds of fishes. London Zoo doesn’t open every day. It doesn’t open on December (十二月)25th.So do not go to visit it on that day. The zoo opens at 10 am and closes at 4 pm in winter and 5: 30 pm in spring, summer and autumn.
根據(jù)短文內容回答問題
小題1:How old is London Zoo?_____________________________________________________
小題2:How many kinds of animals does London Zoo have?   ____________________________
小題3:Is there an aquarium in the zoo? _______________________________________________
小題4:Does London Zoo open every day?_____________________________________________
小題5:What time does the zoo open in winter?______ ________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

首字母填空（10小題*1=10分）
My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job m 小題1: of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much t  小題2:  during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very s小題3:  things, which often happen at night.
One day my friend was t小題4:  a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She has her little dog with here. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in t 小題5:  the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking（鳴汽車喇叭）he d 小題6:  to find out what was going on. He t小題7:  the dog to a tree and started to climb in.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a t 小題8: . L 小題9: , the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and f 小題10:  about my friend and the dog.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案