【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文首字母、音標(biāo)或語境的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty 【1】 (make) friends and they often feel lonely. What’s the reason behind that? 【2】to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different 【3】common people. And they often feel unsafe when 【4】 (face) strangers.

Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? No, don’t worry. Scientists of this study have 【5】(think) up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for 【6】 (get) out of loneliness.

The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.

“It’s not enough for people just to get in 【7】 /tt/ with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As “ actions speak【8】 (loud) than words”, people need to be active to 【9】 /kmjunket/ with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. After all, “tomorrow is【10】 [n] day”.

【答案】

【1】making

【2】According

【3】from

【4】facing

【5】thought

【6】getting

【7】touch

【8】louder

【9】communicate

【10】another

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要介紹朋友在我們的生活中是很重要的，因?yàn)闆]有人愿意孤獨(dú)。然而，有些人在交朋友方面有困難，他們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。短文提供了四個(gè)擺脫孤獨(dú)的步驟。

【1】句意：然而，有些人在交朋友方面有困難，他們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。

干某事有困難的英文為have difficulty (in) doing sth，故答案為making。

【2】句意：根據(jù)來自芝加哥大學(xué)的一項(xiàng)新研究。

根據(jù)句意和空后to的提示，空處的詞應(yīng)為according，和to一起構(gòu)成短語“根據(jù)、依照”，故答案為According。

【3】句意：原因是這種人有和普通人不一樣的邏輯思維能力。

跟……不同，different from…，故答案為from。

【4】句意：當(dāng)面對(duì)陌生人時(shí)他們經(jīng)常感覺不安全。

根據(jù)句意，when引導(dǎo)的從句的主語和主句的主語一致，并且從句中含有be動(dòng)詞，所以從句可以省略主語和be動(dòng)詞，只保留be之后的doing 形式，空處的動(dòng)詞face的doing形式為facing，故答案為facing。

【5】句意：這項(xiàng)研究的科學(xué)家已經(jīng)想出辦法來幫助這些人處理他們的孤獨(dú)。

根據(jù)句意和空前have的提示，句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成形式為have/has+done；think的過去分詞為thought，故答案為thought。

【6】句意：他們提供了四步來擺脫孤獨(dú)。

根據(jù)句意，空處的動(dòng)詞get在介詞for之后，應(yīng)用doing形式，故答案為getting。

【7】句意：對(duì)人們來說，僅僅在網(wǎng)上和別人聯(lián)系是不夠的。

空處的詞在介詞in之后，應(yīng)為名詞；結(jié)合音標(biāo)，空處的詞應(yīng)是名詞touch，get in touch with“與……聯(lián)系”，故答案為touch。

【8】句意：就像“行動(dòng)勝于言辭”一樣。

根據(jù)空后than的提示，空處的詞應(yīng)為副詞loud的比較級(jí)louder，故答案為louder。

【9】句意：人們需要積極地和別人交流。

空處的詞在be active to之后，應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞；結(jié)合音標(biāo)，空處的詞應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞“交流communicate”，故答案為communicate。

【10】句意：畢竟，明天又是新的一天。

空處的詞在名詞day之前，是不定代詞；結(jié)合音標(biāo)，空處的詞應(yīng)是“另一個(gè)another”，故答案為another。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫作答題卷上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

【1】我不確定是否值得冒險(xiǎn)。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【2】火星上的空氣比地球上的稀薄得多嗎？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】手工制作一盞南瓜燈是相當(dāng)累人但有趣的。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【4】歡迎你在任何時(shí)候來檢查它的質(zhì)量是否達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

___________________________________________________________________________________

【5】解決這個(gè)問題占用了如此多的的時(shí)間以至于我沒有進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉。

________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Dear dad,

Happy birthday to you! On this special day, I’d like to talk to you in a special way.

I don’t think I’m good at telling you my thought face to face with you, so I’m ______ to show my deep love for you. You’re not a rich man _______a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest______in the world. I’m______you. You’re______interested in being famous and rich. You do______things like paying for your phone on time, and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you’re pleased with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mom on Sundays.

In the past, I didn’t care______you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn’t______you before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me.

I am quite lucky that I have______a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know_______I love you. You are successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.

Love from,

Lydia

【1】A.writingB.thinkingC.readingD.speaking

【2】A.andB.orC.alsoD.as well

【3】A.kidsB.adultsC.menD.women

【4】A.worried aboutB.proud ofC.afraid ofD.sorry for

【5】A.alwaysB.everC.alreadyD.never

【6】A.commonB.interestingC.wonderfulD.popular

【7】A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.where

【8】A.realizeB.regretC.respectD.remind

【9】A.tooB.soC.veryD.such

【10】A.how manyB.how muchC.how oftenD.how wide

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Most of us know that Ikea is the world's biggest furniture company. However, did you know that it's also a pioneer in environmental protection?

Ikea says it's working hard to improve the environment. The company has made huge efforts to cut the carbon emissions(碳排放)of its suppliers(供應(yīng)商). Over the past five years, Ikea has helped its suppliers become 18 percent more energy-efficient. It managed to do so by bringing its suppliers together. The one that produces the least carbon emissions will be praised.

Ikea has also invested(投資)heavily in clean energy. The company now operates more than 300 wind turbines(葉輪機(jī))around the world. It has also set up nearly 750,000 solar panels(太陽能嵌板)on the roof of its stores. As a result, Ikea can produce 71 percent of the energy it uses, which are all from clean sources. In some countries,such a Denmark and Finland,the company produces as much energy as it uses.

Ikea has been buying forests as well. It owns nearly 750 square kilometers of forest.

Last but not least, Ikea has tried changing customers' behavior(行為). It does so by improving product designs. In 2015,Ikea changed all of its lighting products into LED. This change alone,it says,has saved lots of electricity.

【1】According to the article, which of the following are examples of clean energy?

① Fire wood. ② Oil. ③ Solar energy. ④ Wind power.

A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④

【2】What is the main idea of the article?

A.Ikea is the world's biggest furniture company.

B.Ikea has been working hard to protect the environment.

C.Ikea has invested heavily in clean energy.

D.Ikea has helped customers save lots of electricity.

【3】Why did Ikea change all of its lighting products into LED?

A.To cut the carbon emissions of its suppliers.B.To make itself famous.

C.To save money and buy more forests.D.To make customers' behavior changed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3: @ kids FTF. ILNY, it's gr8.

Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad. Neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it may look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the ‘translation' of the sentence above? It means: My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York, it's great.

Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted（面目全非的）.

Everyone should just relax, say linguists（語言學(xué)家）. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."

Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.

However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."

Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"

【1】What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A.To give an example of a foreign language.B.To show an example of creative methods.

C.To express worries about using Netspeak.D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak.

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.

B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.

C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.

D.James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.

【3】The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ________.

A.be fairly sureB.be greatly surprisedC.think it a pityD.find it interesting

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 中考誓師活動(dòng)剛剛過去，錚錚誓言依然回蕩在心，聲聲鼓勵(lì)猶響耳畔。初中三年轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝，回顧過去的初中生活， 你有哪些改變或難忘的回憶？ 對(duì)于未來你有哪些期待？請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的初中生活寫一篇英語短文。

要求：1.初中以來你有哪些積極的改變或難忘的回憶；

2. 初中畢業(yè)后你有哪些計(jì)劃或期待；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；.

4.詞數(shù) 80 詞以上。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The police say that anyone who can provide useful information ______ them.

A.should contactB.contactedC.has contactedD.to contact

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Jim馬上要畢業(yè)了，他報(bào)考了上海平和雙語國際學(xué)校，根據(jù)學(xué)校招生規(guī)定，需要一封推薦信，請(qǐng)你以他的老師的名義給他寫一封推薦信。

要點(diǎn)

推薦理由

性格

勤奮 …… (至少發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))

自信 …… ((至少發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))

樂于助人 …… ((至少發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))

平時(shí)

在校：尊敬師長，團(tuán)結(jié)同學(xué) ；

在家：…… (至少發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))

其他

有愛心，經(jīng)常參加環(huán)保和慈善活動(dòng), …… (至少發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))

注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。

2.內(nèi)容完整、條理清晰，語句連貫，語法正確；

3.字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

Dear Sir/Madam,

It is my pleasure to recommend Jim for his application to study in your school.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

I believe he will be a very excellent student in your school.

Sincerely yours,

Daniel Black

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Text messaging, or simply "texting", which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.

The advantages(優(yōu)勢) of texting are obvious(明顯的). Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one second. Texting helps you to "talk" to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to "talk" to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.

However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.

What's more, if you don't do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries(傷害) and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, the USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the USA are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

【1】What’s the passage talking about?

A.Mobile phonesB.Text messagingC.ComputersD.Festivals

【2】How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

【3】What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?

A.Texters are easier to have an accident.B.Texting is a good way of communication.

C.6,000 people were killed and injured.D.Many people text to greet families and friends.

【4】The underlined word “restricting” probably means “_________” in English.

A.not tellingB.not allowingC.enjoyingD.making

【5】This passage is written to tell us that __________.

A.we should do less textingB.texting has many advantages

C.texting is better than phone callingD.we should do texting properly

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案