Question

【題目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成短文）

Not all heavy children have weight problems like adults. However, as children get older, their chance of staying overweight goes up. The chance is even higher if one or both parents are also overweight. It’s important to ______ weight problems early.

Why is a healthy weight important？ If you are too heavy and fat, your’re at an increased chance of number of serious illnesses, _______ heart disease and diabetes（糖尿）. You are also more likely to suffer from other problems. ______ you may not sleep well.

The best way to lose weight is to eat more healthily and to exercise more. Be ______ - it may take a long time. Don’t stop yourself from eating, but you have to eat healthier food. Get the whole family to eat healthily, and it will be good for ______ . When you go to the supermarket, look at the foods and try to buy those that are low in fat. At the same time, don’t pay too much attention to your weight. Make sure you praise yourself for your strengths（長(zhǎng)處）.

Do more exercises！ The modern life is really bad！ Too much Internet, computer games, and TV stop kids from taking up sports. Parents should encourage kids to read or ______ sports and other physical activities like dancing, etc. Get the whole family to go for a walk or a bike ride. Play games with other children. You can have foot races, go skating or play basketball. If you have a pet, you can take it out for exercise every day. The idea of joining a school sports team is also a good one.

【1】A.look atB.work onC.look forD.work out

【2】A.especiallyB.carefullyC.bravelyD.happily

【3】A.AccordingB.Instead ofC.For exampleD.Such as

【4】A.foolishB.pleasantC.angryD.patient

【5】A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one

【6】A.join inB.enter forC.do withD.go on.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】C

【6】A

【解析】

本文介紹了盡早解決體重問(wèn)題是很重要的。如果太胖了，就會(huì)增加患其他嚴(yán)重疾病的幾率。減肥的最好的方法就是吃得更健康，多做鍛煉。

【1】句意：盡早解決體重問(wèn)題是很重要的。

A. look at看；B. work on從事，致力于；C. look for尋找；D. work out計(jì)算出。work on weight problems解決體重問(wèn)題。故選B。

【2】句意：如果你太胖，你患嚴(yán)重疾病的幾率就會(huì)增加，尤其是心臟病和糖尿病。

A. especially尤其，B. carefully認(rèn)真地，C. bravely 勇敢地，D. happily高興地。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)出某種疾病，故選A。

【3】句意：例如，你可能睡不好。

A. According 根據(jù)，B. Instead of而不是，C. For example例如，列舉一個(gè)例子，D. Such as例如，列舉多個(gè)例子。根據(jù)you may not sleep well.可知，此處列舉了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，用for example，故選C。

【4】句意：要有耐心。

A. foolish愚蠢的，B. pleasant愉快的，C. angry生氣的，D. patient有耐心的。根據(jù)it may take a long time.可知，這可能需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，因此是要有耐心的，故選D。

【5】句意：讓全家人吃得健康，對(duì)每個(gè)人都有好處。

A. someone某人，B. anyone任何人，C. everyone每個(gè)人，D. no one沒(méi)人。根據(jù)Get the whole family to eat healthily,可知，讓全家人吃得健康，因此表示對(duì)每個(gè)人都有好處，故選C。

【6】句意：父母應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)孩子讀書(shū)或參加體育活動(dòng)和其他體育活動(dòng)，如跳舞等。

A. join in 參加（活動(dòng)），B. enter for 參加（競(jìng)賽，比賽等），C. do with處理，D. go on繼續(xù)。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)sports and other physical activities表示參加體育活動(dòng)或其他體育活動(dòng)，用短語(yǔ)join in，故選A。

根據(jù)前后文的語(yǔ)境，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)里的單詞或短語(yǔ)的詞義，結(jié)合詞性，短語(yǔ)，句型，時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題4，句意：要有耐心。A. foolish愚蠢的，B. pleasant愉快的，C. angry生氣的，D. patient有耐心的。根據(jù)it may take a long time.可知，這可能需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，因此是要有耐心的，故選D。