分析 全文大意:
阿炳,中國(guó)著名的民間音樂(lè)家,出生在1893年.他演奏的音樂(lè)能觸動(dòng)人的心靈.當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)他的音樂(lè)時(shí),我們既能感受到音樂(lè)的動(dòng)聽(tīng)又能感受到音樂(lè)里蘊(yùn)藏的悲傷.它使我們回想起過(guò)去的憂傷和痛苦經(jīng)歷.由于這個(gè)原因,許多人稱贊他為對(duì)二胡音樂(lè)影響重大的音樂(lè)家.所以真的很遺憾他的許多音樂(lè)沒(méi)能錄制下來(lái).
解答 答案:
81.played 考查句意理解及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法 根據(jù)He…music that could touch the hearts of people可知該句為含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,該空處作主句的謂語(yǔ),故填入動(dòng)詞的正確形式,結(jié)合該句的主語(yǔ)是he代指"Abing"及空格后的關(guān)鍵詞music,結(jié)合所給的單詞,可知play music意為"演奏音樂(lè)",故填入play的正確形式,根據(jù)本句談?wù)摰氖沁^(guò)去的事情故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填play的過(guò)去式,故答案為played.
82.listen to 考查句意理解及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法 根據(jù)When we…h(huán)is music,we can sense both the beauty and the sadness in it.可知該句為含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,該空處作從句的謂語(yǔ),故填入動(dòng)詞的正確形式,結(jié)合空格后的關(guān)鍵詞his music,結(jié)合所給的單詞,可知listen to music意為"聽(tīng)音樂(lè)",故填入listen的正確形式,根據(jù)本句談?wù)摰氖乾F(xiàn)在的客觀事實(shí)故使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),結(jié)合從句的主語(yǔ)是we故填入listen的動(dòng)詞原形即可,故答案為listen to.
83.think 考查句意理解及固定用法 根據(jù)It makes us…about the pain and wounds that we have experienced in the past可知該句為含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,該空處作主句的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)即make sb do sth"使某人做某事"故填入動(dòng)詞原形即可,結(jié)合空格后的關(guān)鍵詞about結(jié)合所給的單詞,可知think about"思考、回想"符合意思,故填think
84.has influenced 考查句意理解及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法 根據(jù)For this reason,many people praise him as the musician who…erhu music greatly.可知該句為含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,該空處作從句的謂語(yǔ),故填入動(dòng)詞的正確形式,根據(jù)本句談?wù)摰倪^(guò)去發(fā)生的事情與現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系,故判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,結(jié)合定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為the musician 為第三人稱單數(shù),結(jié)合所給的單詞中influence"影響"符合意思,套用結(jié)構(gòu),故填has influenced
85.were recorded 考查句意理解及動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)用法 根據(jù) So it is really a pity that not many pieces of his music…可知該句為含有主語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句.該空處在從句中作謂語(yǔ),故填入動(dòng)詞的正確形式,結(jié)合所給的單詞record"錄制",符合意思.根據(jù)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)從句用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)從句談?wù)摰氖沁^(guò)去的事情故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)many pieces of his music是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞record的承受者,二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故該空處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)+was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)many pieces 是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用were,故填were recorded
點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題是根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選詞填空.考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解能力和語(yǔ)法,詞匯與句法的綜合運(yùn)用能力.做題時(shí)先把文章瀏覽一遍知道大體意思.再細(xì)讀文章,在此過(guò)程中一定要做到結(jié)合上下文,結(jié)合句意,結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)綜合判斷后寫(xiě)出答案.一定要注意詞語(yǔ)的各種變化形式,不是只填入給出的詞就完了,有的需要作出變化,這點(diǎn)一定要注意,做題時(shí)一定要細(xì)心.做完后根據(jù)答案復(fù)讀完成校正.
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