分析 你知道愛(ài)斯基摩人嗎?讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于他們的生活.愛(ài)斯基摩人生活在北極附近,那里只有兩個(gè)季節(jié),冬季和夏季.冬季夜長(zhǎng).你兩個(gè)多月看不到太陽(yáng),即使在中午.夏天白天很長(zhǎng).兩個(gè)多月,太陽(yáng)永不熄滅下來(lái),沒(méi)有黑夜.愛(ài)斯基摩人有御寒的衣服.他們的衣服是用動(dòng)物皮造的.北極附近的樹(shù)木不能生長(zhǎng),因?yàn)樗洌異?ài)斯基摩人用動(dòng)物皮,雪和石頭建造房子.愛(ài)斯基摩人生活艱難,但他們?nèi)匀幌矚g在那里生活.
解答 36.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"There are only two seasons there,winter and summer."可知在北極只有兩個(gè)季節(jié),冬天和夏天,故選A.
37.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"The winter nights are long.You can't see the sun for more than two months,even at midday.The summer days are long.For more than two months,the sun never goes down and there's no night."可知北極的極晝極夜現(xiàn)象分別長(zhǎng)達(dá)2月之久,故選D.
38.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"They make their clothes from the skins of animals.From skins(皮毛) they make coats,caps and shoes.和The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins,snow or stone."可知愛(ài)斯基摩人常用皮做衣服或房子,故選D.
39.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"Near the North Pole trees can't grow,for it is too cold there."可知在北極附近沒(méi)有樹(shù)木,故選C.
40.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"When they got out in storms and can't get back home,they make houses of snow."理解可知愛(ài)斯基摩人用雪做房子,故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng).做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.
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