完型填空(10分,每小題1分)
Good afternoon, boys and girls. I have something to   41  you. This afternoon we’re going to   42  some cleaning after school. The radio report says it will be   43  at night, so please don’t forget   44  the doors and windows. The temperature will fall   45  zero tomorrow morning. Please remember to put on   46  clothes. Mr Black is away today. He is ill in   47  . I hope you can go to see him. But you don’t need to buy   48  for him. By the way, there’s   49  homework for you this evening. You must finish   50  it and bring it to school tomorrow morning. You’d better not watch TV. Now let’s begin our cleaning.
小題1:A、say           B、speak            C、tell
小題2:A、do            B、make            C、take
小題3:A、fine           B、cloudy           C、windy
小題4:A、to open        B、closing           C、to close
小題5:A、down          B、below           C、above
小題6:A、warm          B、cold             C、hot
小題7:A、school         B、home            C、hospital
小題8:A、something      B、anything         C、everything
小題9:A、little           B、many           C、a lot of
小題10:A、doing          B、to do            C、to do

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:A

試題分析:這是一個(gè)班的班會(huì)內(nèi)容。短文涉及了大掃除、天氣變化注意防風(fēng)保暖、布萊克老師生病的問題和作業(yè)問題。短文淺顯易懂,比較容易理解。
小題1:詞義辨析。A、說(shuō) B、說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言 C、告訴。句意:我有些事情告訴你們。故選C。
小題2:考查固定短語(yǔ)do some cleaning打掃衛(wèi)生。
小題3:結(jié)合下文please don’t forget   44  the doors and windows.可知選C,今晚有風(fēng)。
小題4:forget后接不定式表示不要忘了做某事,還沒做;后面都動(dòng)名詞表示忘記了做某事,已做。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是不要忘了關(guān)門和關(guān)窗戶。故選C。
小題5:結(jié)合下文Please remember to put on   46  clothes可知?dú)鉁匾档停瑒?dòng)名詞表示抽象的動(dòng)作,不定式表示具體的動(dòng)作。本句中表示抽象的接近,故用動(dòng)名詞。故選B,接近零度。
小題6:結(jié)合上文要降溫了,故要穿上暖和的衣服,hot為讓人不舒服的熱,故選A。
小題7:in hospital是住院的意思,home前一般不用介詞in,集合語(yǔ)境可知選C。
小題8:something一些東西,用于肯定句;anything 任何東西,一般用于疑問及否定句中;everything每件東西。結(jié)合前文But you don’t need to buy否定句,可知選B。
小題9:詞義辨析,little意思是一點(diǎn),單獨(dú)用表示否定含義;many意思是許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;a lot of許多,可修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,homework為不可數(shù)名詞,故選C。
小題10:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為:你們必須完成它,動(dòng)名詞表示抽象動(dòng)作,不定式表示具體動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示抽象動(dòng)作,故選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文淺顯易懂,條理清楚。答題前一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能使語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)意連貫。
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