【題目】閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere.When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else.Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”.In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared(與……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages.First, they are much cheaper than cars.Most Chinese can't afford cars, but they can afford bicycles.Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park.What's more, with lower speed(速度), bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems.Some riders don't obey the traffic rules and some riders don't think about others' safety.So they ride too fast.During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
(1)Where can you see bicycles in China?
A.In the big city.
B.In the town.
C.In the country.
D.Almost everywhere.
(2)Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?
A.Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.
B.Bicycles are easy to park.
C.Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.
D.Bicycles are safer than cars.
(3)What problems can bicycles bring?
A.Bicycles are more and more expensive.
B.Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars
C.There are no places for so many bicycles.
D.Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
(4)What does the last sentence mean?
A.We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.
B.It's too far to ride bicycles.
C.Bicycles are safe enough.
D.We still need to do much to solve the problem.

【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)D
(4)D
【解析】文章大意:自行車在中國很流行。中國被稱為“自行車王國”自行車既有有點(diǎn)又有缺點(diǎn)。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二句,在我們國家你幾乎可以在任何一個(gè)地方看見自行車。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文第二句說到they are much cheaper than cars自行車比汽車更便宜,small enough to park anywhere足夠小可以騎到公園的任何地方,最后一句bicycles are safer than cars.說比汽車更安全。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段倒數(shù)第二句,在上下班高峰期,太多的自行車可能會造成交通擁擠。故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。最后一句話的句意為:對于解決這個(gè)問題我們?nèi)匀挥泻荛L的路要走。也就是說,我還們需要做很多才能解決這個(gè)問題。故選D。

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