(題文)
A. Sorry, I won’t. B. That’s all right. C. Yes, I will.
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When watching sports events, we often notice athletes wearing earphones before the competition. They keep their eyes shut, and gently nod along the beats. It seems the music is giving them power and cheering them up for the competition. But is there any science behind such practices?
According to a new research, it turns out there is. Music makes us feel powerful, but not all songs have the same effect.
The research was led by Dennis Hsu of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University in the US. His team had people listen to 31 songs of different types. The listeners felt powerful after listening to some songs, for example Queen’s We Will Rock You and 2 Unlimited’s Get Ready for This.
Researchers also found that high-power music made people want to take control in social events and come first in competition.
That matters a lot in sports. “It’s commonly said that sports are 90 percent mental(心理的) and only 10 percent physical(身體的),” The Huffington Post reported.
Great athletes know this idea well. NBA player Kobe Bryant, for example, often puts on big headphones and even falls into deep thought to boost his game and reduce his anxiety(焦慮).
Why does music have magical power? Hsu’s team explained: when people hear music that expresses a sense of power, they mimic (模擬) these feelings in their mind.
When choosing music, we also need to look at the type of music, according to researchers.
In the research by the Music in Exercise and Sport Group at Brunel University in London, they found that pop was perfect for slower tasks. If you’re warming up or cooling down after exercises, pop songs are the correct choice. Dance music was found to be best suitable for strength and weight training.
1.With the first paragraph, the writer mainly wants to ______.
A. prove the music can help athletes win the competition
B. describe athletes’ common habits before sports games
C. get readers to wonder whether music matters in sports
D. explain why athletes like listening to music before games
2.Which of the following might Dennis Hsu agree with?
A. Listening to music always makes an athlete come first in their competition.
B. People listening to powerful music may produce similar feelings in their mind.
C. Most athletes still don’t know the influence of high-power music on their games.
D. The result of a game is mainly influenced by the physical condition of the players.
3.What does the underlined word “boost” in the sixth paragraph probably mean?
A. control B. lose C. continue D. improve
4.The wrier makes his points clear mainly ______.
A. by comparing B. by giving examples
C. by giving general rules D. by using English sayings
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It's very important to know the relation between children and sports.Parents should know that sports play an important part in the development of a child.
Children usually get physical exercise,so they are healthier and stronger when they grow up.And they become more outgoing. Also,they get to know the importance of working hard.
When parents choose a sport for their children,they should remember the following things. First,the special skills that the sport needs should not be too hard.Second,don't push the child to take up a sport that he or she doesn't like.It is also important to remember not to push a child too hard to play a game. The child should learn a game and develop it at his or her own speed(速度).This will also give him or her the chance(機(jī)會(huì)) to choose a right sport.
The relation between children and sports is usually discussed by many families over the world. Remember to choose a sport that fits the child's age and know the child's ideas on any sport.
1.The passage is probably written for ________.
A. kids B. teachers C. parents D. doctors
2.Doing sports can not make children ________.
A. become heavier B. be more hard-working
C. become stronger D. become more outgoing
3.The third paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A. Why children like doing sports B. When children should start to do sports
C. Some skills that sports need D. How to choose a sport for children
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The harder the skills that a sport needs,the better.
B. Parents should allow their children to do sports that they like.
C. The kid shouldn't learn a game according to his or her own speed.
D. Parent shouldn't give their children chance to choose sports.
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of doing sports. B. The way to teach children to do sports.
C. The reason why children do sports. D. The relation between children and sports.
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