We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually   some things.
Electricity is one thing that we waste ____. Lights, TVs,    and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It        less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to        the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(寶貴的)，      it shouldn’t be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure        can do this easily if he wants to.
      big waste is food. My mother        cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much       . She thought I was right and now cooks __   _  what we can eat.
It is not         to be wasteful. I find there is a simple       of not wasting things. That is to use only what we        . Do not touch what we do not need.         this way we can stop being wasteful.
小題1:
A．useB．washC．wasteD．forget .
小題2:
A．littleB．mostC．fewD．least
小題3:
A．radiosB．a(chǎn)pplesC．bikes D．doors
小題4:
A．bringsB．costs C．keepsD．takes
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)ffordB．save C．pay forD．care for
小題6:
A．thoughB．because C．so D．but
小題7:
A．nobodyB．something C．everybody D．nothing
小題8:
A．OthersB．Other C．Another D．The other
小題9:
A．planned toB．used to C．was able toD．was afraid to
小題10:
A．electricityB．waterC．food D．money
小題11:
A．mainlyB．onlyC．mostlyD．specially
小題12:
A．rightB．fine C．bad D．necessary
小題13:
A．wayB．thingC．planD．project
小題14:
A．buyB．needC．bring D．get
小題15:
A．OnB．In C．For D．At

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:C
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:C
小題11:B
小題12:A
小題13:A
小題14:B
小題15:B

試題分析：本文講述了我們很幸運(yùn)的生活在一個擁有很多東西的國家，但是大部分人都存在浪費(fèi)的行為。文中主要列舉了電的浪費(fèi)，水的浪費(fèi)和食物的浪費(fèi)，另外作者也呼吁人們停止浪費(fèi)。
小題1:考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)however和下文可知，本句的意思應(yīng)是“我們中的大部分人還浪費(fèi)一些東西�！眞aste“浪費(fèi)”。 故選C。
小題2:考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)下文列舉的事例，可知浪費(fèi)的不是少，而是多。在四個選項(xiàng)中只有most表示數(shù)量多，其他都表示數(shù)量很少。故選B。
小題3:考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)本段的文意可知，本段是講述對電的浪費(fèi)，而在四個選項(xiàng)中只有radios“收音機(jī)”是電器。 故選A。
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)本句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)是“It takes +時(shí)間+to do”做某事花多少時(shí)間，本句的意思是“做這件事花不到一秒鐘的時(shí)間”。故選D。
小題5:考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是“另外我們不浪費(fèi)電就是省錢，因?yàn)槲覀儾挥脼槲覀儧]用的電付錢。 四個選項(xiàng)中只有pay for是支付的意思。故選C。
小題6:考查連詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，本句的意思是：水是寶貴的，因此它不應(yīng)該被浪費(fèi)。前后句存在因果關(guān)系，故用so。故選C。
小題7:考查不定代詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境，本句的意思是：我確信每個人都能做到，如果他想做的話。Everybody“每個人”。故選C。
小題8:考查不定代詞和語境的理解。根據(jù)語境，本句的意思是：另一個大浪費(fèi)是食物。Another表示“另一個”，是泛指；而other表示“其他的”。故選C。
小題9:考查短語的用法和語境的理解。根據(jù)語境和下文可知本句的意思是：過去我媽媽經(jīng)常做太多的飯，以至于許多都被扔掉了。Plan to “計(jì)劃做”，used to “過去常�！保瑆as able to“能”，was afraid to“害怕做某事”。 故選B。
小題10:考查名詞的用法和語境的理解。本段是說的浪費(fèi)食物，故本句的意思是：我告訴她我們浪費(fèi)了如此多的食物。 故選C。
小題11:考查副詞的用法和語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，本句的意思是：他認(rèn)為我是正確的，現(xiàn)在她只做我們能吃了的食物。Mainly“主要地”，only“僅僅”，mostly“幾乎，差不多”，specially“特別地”。故選B。
小題12:考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境，本句的意思是：浪費(fèi)是不正確的。 故選A。
小題13:考查名詞的用法和語境的理解。根據(jù)語境和下文，本句的意思是：我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個簡單的不浪費(fèi)東西的方式。Way“方式，方法”。故選A。
小題14:考查動詞及語境的理解 。根據(jù)語境可知，本句的意思是：那就是只用我們所需要的。Need“需要”。 故選B。
小題15:考查介詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，本句的意思是：通過這種方式可以避免浪費(fèi)。In this way“用這種方法，通過這種方式”。 故選B。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


I'm Tina. My mother is a tall woman. She is very patient. She teaches in a high school and her students love her. They often visit our home and sometimes bring her some flowers. My mother is also a wonderful cook. She cooks different dishes for me every day.
I'm Jack. My grandpa is short and strong. He often wears a pair of glasses and he likes reading newspapers after dinner. My grandpa is always a person to put everybody else first. He tries his best to make us happy or to help us. In 1991, my grandpa found out he was ill, but he didn't tell anybody. He kept it to himself. He owns a bookshop and spends more time with his family.
I'm Leo. I have a lot of friends, but I have only a few good friends. One of them is my best friend. We are both twelve years old. He is fat and tall. He likes to eat oranges and meat. He is a nice boy and good at Maths. He likes playing football and basketball. I enjoy playing with him because I can learn a lot from him.
小題1: What does Tina's mother look like?
A．She is tall.B．She is short.C．She is strong.D．She is fat.
小題2:When Jack's grandpa found out he was ill, what did he do?
A．He kept it as a secret.
B．He cooked different dishes to others.
C．He went to hospital.
D．He traveled to other cities.
小題3:We can know from the passage that Leo
A．is fat and tallB．likes eating oranges and meat
C．is good at MathsD．is a 12-year-old boy
小題4:Why does Leo enjoy playing with his best friend?
A．Because his friend is very funny.
B．Because he can learn a lot from him.
C．Because his fiend can buy a lot of snacks.
D．Because they both like reading books.
小題5:The writer wrote the passage to ______.
A．teach us a lessonB．protect something
C．surprise someoneD．introduce some people

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下文并回答問題。
Yang Cangxu has recently become hot on the Internet. He is considered as a hero, and known as "A Professional Life Saviour", because he has saved 24 people's lives during the past 26 years. Yang, a typical Chinese farmer, lives in Baoji, Shanxi Province.  He is good at
swimming, which is also his favorite. When he was young, he joined the army.  The life in the army had a great influence on him. It also helped to form one of his characters(性格) --being ready to help others. Just seven to eight meters away from his home flows a channel(水渠). The water is very deep and flows fast. There is a bridge over the channel. Walking across the bridge is not an easy thing. From time to time, people fall into the water. If this happens, the person must be saved in time. Otherwise, he or she will be washed away by the water.
Yang Cangxu is always the first one to rush to the channel to save the drowning (溺水)person. We must learn from him.
小題1:What does Yang Cangxu do ?__________________________________________
小題2:Why is he considered as a hero? __________________________________________
小題3:Does he like swimming best? __________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
One day before my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It completely changed my life.
On that day I had a      with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies. I was unhappy. Then I noticed the gift. I      it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was “THE SECRET” However, I was in no mood (心情) to watch it. I sat down to study, but the      in my life—the fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health…Everything came to my mind. I wanted an answer but I wondered      there was any. Just then, I saw the DVD again. May be it would be helpful. I      my DVD player. I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it. The moving (動人的) stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn’t      any of them.
Thanks to my father’s gift “THE SECRET”, I discovered     . Everybody has difficulties in their lives. The important thing is that you should be      enough to face them. Now I have started      my studies and my friends. And I’m in good health, too. I often hear people say, “Wow!      perfect life you have!”
小題1:
A．tripB．partyC．talkD．fight
小題2:
A．openedB．keptC．movedD．broke
小題3:
A．chancesB．problemsC．suggestionsD．mistakes
小題4:
A．whyB．thatC．ifD．how
小題5:
A．turned onB．looked forC．put awayD．paid for
小題6:
A．reportB．forgetC．thinkD．remember
小題7:
A．yourselfB．itselfC．himselfD．myself
小題8:
A．madB．braveC．sadD．weak
小題9:
A．being busy withB．worrying aboutC．getting on well withD．being afraid of
小題10:
A．What aB．WhatC．How aD．How .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Travel in Europe
France
France is a great place for all the people in the world to travel. The Eiffel Tower(埃菲爾鐵塔), which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris. It was built in 1889. The Triumphal Arch(凱旋門) was finished in 1836. It’s a world famous building, too. Besides, you can also enjoy the colorful streets, the beautiful river Seine, the glorious palaces, the romantic people, and the old history.
Spain (西班牙)
When traveling in Spain, you shouldn’t miss Madrid(馬德里), the capital of Spain. It has many fantastic travel sights including Royal Palace of Madrid.（馬德里皇宮） Royal Palace of Madrid is the third largest palace in Europe. You can’t imagine how beautiful it is until you take a trip there. If you happen to be in Madrid in the bullfighting(斗牛) season, you can try watching it, because bullfighting(斗牛) plays a crucial role in Spanish culture!
Switzerland （瑞士）
As we all know Switzerland is the land of watches. Whatever you do, don’t miss watching its clock and watch museum. And you can find it in Geneva, the capital of Switzerland. If you like skiing（滑雪）, Switzerland has the world's best Ski resorts, Mount Titlis(鐵力士雪山).It’s known as the Ski paradise(天堂) all over the world.
小題1:Where can you enjoy the beautiful river Seine?
A．In FranceB．In SpainC．In BritainD．In Switzerland
小題2:If you are crazy about skiing, which travel spotlight might you go to?
A．The Eiffel Tower.B．Royal Palace of Madrid
C．The Triumphal ArchD．Mount Titlis
小題3:The three passages above may be from____________.
A．story booksB．travel magazines
C．science booksD．newspapers

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Jerry was always in a good mood.       someone was having a bad day, Jerry would tell him how to look on the positive(積極的)side of the situation.
One day I asked him, “How can you be positive all the time?”
Jerry replied, “Each morning, I say to     , ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood.”
Several years later, I heard Jerry was hurt     three robbers(強(qiáng)盜). Luckily, Jerry was sent to the    quickly.
I asked him what his thought was when the robbery took place. Jerry replied, “As I    on the floor, I remembered I could choose to live or to die. I choose to live.”
“Weren’t you      I asked.
“Yes, I was really afraid when I saw the expressions on the      of the doctors.”
“What did you do?” I asked.
“When a nurse asked if I was allergic(過敏的)to    . I shouted, ‘Bullets(子彈)!’ Over their laughter, I told them,     ”
Thanks to the super medical     of his doctors, Jerry lived, but also because of his amazing attitude, Attitude, after all, is everything.
小題1:
A．If B．After C．Though D．Since
小題2:
A．himself B．itself C．myself D．yourself
小題3:
A．in B．with C．for D．by
小題4:
A．school B．hospital C．bank D．court
小題5:
A．lay B．ran C．danced D．walked
小題6:
A．sad B．a(chǎn)wake C．a(chǎn)fraid D．excited
小題7:
A．hands B．faces C．heads D．a(chǎn)rms
小題8:
A．nowhere B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．a(chǎn)nything
小題9:
A．live B．decide C．depend D．feed
小題10:
A．research B．place C．skill D．position

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)下面一篇短文的內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的用"T"表示，錯誤的用"F"表示。
　Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out. A young man moved in and Miss Grey thought the man seemed to be quiet.
　　But at three o'clock the next morning, the noise of a dog woke her up. She thought she had never heard a dog there before. It must be the young man's dog. So she telephoned the young man, said something bad about the dog and then hung up the telephone before he could answer. Nothing more happened until three o'clock the next morning. Then Miss Grey's telephone rang, and when she answered, a voice said, "You telephoned me twenty-four hours ago. Now I've rung you up to say that I haven't a dog."
小題1:Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbour moved out.
小題2:Miss Grey's new neighbour was as noisy as the old one.
小題3:Some noise woke her up in the early morning.
小題4:She thought the new neighbour had brought a dog with him.
小題5:The young man rang up Miss Grey in the early morning, because he wanted to punish(懲罰) her.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Today the world's economy is not going well. Crisis（危機(jī)）is to our life just like     to our body. Just as fatal(致命)disease can destroy our body and sometimes even put an    to our lives, so does crisis knock us down so hopelessly that we might never have chance of standing up again．Just take my own country for instance．Of course，in the   twenty years，our economy has gained the highest speed．But haven't we paid too much?Our rivers are    ．Our natural resources are becoming  and fewer．Is it worthy of it?
Crisis sometimes contributes(貢獻(xiàn))to our life treasure in a way that few can imagine．It can make us strong enough to face ourselves when we feel weak．Eric，my uncle is an      . He had hard time in his    going through such a fatal disease that he had never thought he survive.     ，he was saved by doctors．Ever since then he regarded his life as a second given by God and has been so grateful to the world that he      his best to do what he could. And now he is living a      and successful life．
小題1:
A．illB．illnessC．sickD．patient
小題2:
A．endB．finishC．overD．ending
小題3:
A．lastB．nextC．pastD．during
小題4:
A．pollutionB．pollutedC．pollutingD．pollute
小題5:
A．1essB．fewC．littleD．fewer
小題6:
A．exampleB．caseC．such asD．for example
小題7:
A．childhoodB．childC．childrenD．child time
小題8:
A．LuckB．Lucky C．LuckilyD．Luckly
小題9:
A．tryB．doC．triedD．does
小題10:
A．happyB．happinessC．pleasedD．pleasure

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I’m Kitty. I’m going to the    to buy several things. On the first floor, I’m going to buy some    , because my grandma likes fruits. The fruits are cheap and   . I also want to buy some flour (面粉) because I want  to     biscuits. It is not easy but I want to    . On the second floor, I want to buy some eggs. They are     price on Friday. The normal price is 12 yuan a kilo but today is    yuan. On the third floor, I want to buy a jacket      my father. I know he likes blue    I don’t know his size. I’ll call my mother and ask     about it. I think my father will be happy with my present.
小題1:
A．zooB．cinemaC．hospitalD．supermarket
小題2:
A．gloves B．flowersC．clothesD．bananas
小題3:
A．badB．strangeC．freshD．strong
小題4:
A．buyB．postC．makeD．eat
小題5:
A．tryB．turnC．getD．collect
小題6:
A．rightB．highC．niceD．half
小題7:
A．5B．6 C．3D．4
小題8:
A．withB．forC．inD．to
小題9:
A．orB．soC．a(chǎn)nywayD．but
小題10:
A．youB．herC．youD．him

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案