Let’s ______ some posters and decorate the display board!

A.put on B.put out C.put off D.put up

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科目：初中英語 來源：2020年河南省鄭州市中考一模英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

“What’s the name of the supermarket? I can’t remember right now.” Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes? Usually, we think that older people’s memory becomes had because their brains get weak. But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a new idea. “The human brain works slower in old age,” says Michael Ramscar, the team’s lead scientist, “only because it has stored more information over time.” The findings are based on a series of computer tests related to learning and memory.

Scientists had the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “read” a small amount of data（數(shù)據(jù)），its performance on cognitive（認(rèn)知）tests was similar to that of a young adult . But if the computer took in larger amounts of data, its performance was similar to that of an older adult. Often it was slower, but not because its processing ability had dropped. Rather, increased “experience” had caused the computer’s database to grow, giving it more data to process-which takes more time. This is similar to how old people process information.

Imagine that one person knows just two people’s birthdays and can get them right each time he or she is asked. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people , but can only match the right person to the right birthday 9 times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?

“The larger the library you have in your head , the longer it usually takes to find a particular word,” Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.Why is the poor memory of elderly people mentioned at the beginning?

A.To lead in the discussion of memory. B.To describe the way elderly people live.

C.To express his or her care about the elderly. D.To draw the public attention to elderly people

2.How did the scientists prove （論證）the new idea?

A.By telling stories. B.By doing experiments.

C.Be making surveys. D.By listing others’ opinions.

3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A.The data. B.The brain. C.The computer. D.The information.

4.The example in Paragraph 3 shows ___________.

A.Memorizing birthdays is easy B.the first person has a better memory

C.Who has a better memory is uncertain D.the second person can memorize 10% birthdays

5.What does the text mainly tell us ?

A.How computers process data. B.How to improve the memory.

C.Old people can remember things easily. D.Much information makes the brain slower.

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科目：初中英語 來源：人教新目標(biāo)英語七年級下冊測試Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？Section B(1a-1d) 題型：閱讀單選

閱讀理解

Dear Julia,

I'm very glad to hear that you're arriving next weekend. Let me tell you how to get to my home. Take a taxi from the airport and go along the highway(公路)until(直到……為止)you see a central park on your right. Turn left off the beautiful park and go straight along Center Street. You'll have to pass three one?way streets, London Street，Paris Street and New York Street. When you see a big supermarket called Applepie, turn right. Then go along Green Street until you see a big hotel. Our building is behind the hotel. It's a tall building with twenty?four floors(層)and I live on the fifteenth floor.

I'm looking forward to meeting you!

Yours，

Shirley

1.Who is arriving next weekend?

A.Shirley. B.Julia.

C.Julia's sister. D.Shirley's sister.

2.How many one?way streets will Julia have to pass?

A.Four. B.Five.

C.Three. D.Six.

3.Is London Street a one?way street?

A.Yes，it is.

B.No，it isn't.

C.Sorry，we don't know.

D.It sometimes is.

4.What's the name of the supermarket?

A.Center Supermarket.

B.Green.

C.Applepie.

D.Sorry，we don't know.

5.Which floor does Shirley live on?

A.The fifth floor.

B.The fifteenth floor.

C.The twenty?fourth floor.

D.The twenty?fifth floor.

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科目：初中英語 來源：上海市浦東新區(qū)第四教育署2018-2019學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：單詞填空

WHAT time of day do you feel most clear-headed? Are you more of a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent studies show that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us at what time of day we are a1.to perform best, says the report.

When it comes to the human brain (大腦), many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you w2.up can help speed this up.

But everyone’s body clock is different and some have special patterns (模式). Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. E3.people will get up later but their brain work better towards the end of the day.

Studies show that we are better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best b4.3 p.m. and 6 p.m, so it’s better to exercise later in the day.

F5., it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stop our blood sugar levels (血糖水平) from getting too high.

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科目：初中英語 來源：上海市浦東新區(qū)第四教育署2018-2019學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：單選題

A watch is important in our life. It is used for ______ the time.

A.telling B.saying C.speaking D.holding

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科目：初中英語 來源：上海市浦東新區(qū)第四教育署2018-2019學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：單選題

Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day.

A.in B.with C.by D.for

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科目：初中英語 來源：重慶市九龍坡區(qū)十校聯(lián)考2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷 題型：補全對話7選5

閱讀下面對話，從方框中7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?/p>

Waiter: Can I help you, sir?

Foreigner: Yes. 1.

Waiter: There’s a bookstore on Central Street. You can buy one there.

Foreigner: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

Waiter:2.By the way, are you working here in Beijing?

Foreigner: No, I’m not. I’ve come for the football game this weekend.

Waiter: Oh, so you are an athlete. Welcome to Beijing.

Foreigner: Oh, no no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.

Waiter: Me, too!3.

Foreigner: Two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.

Waiter: What do you think of Beijing?

Foreigner:4.Friendly people, delicious food and … Oh, I just live in this city.

Waiter: I’m so glad you love my city.5.

Foreigner: Thanks. Nice to talk to you. Goodbye!

Waiter: Me, too. Goodbye!

A. How long have you been here?

B. Where can I buy a map of Beijing?

C. It’s a very beautiful city.

D. I hope you have a nice time this weekend.

E. Is there a post office near here?

F. Thank you.

G. No, I should study hard.

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科目：初中英語 來源：重慶市九龍坡區(qū)十校聯(lián)考2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷 題型：單選題

—I improved my English by memorizing a lot of words.

—_______ .

A.So did I. B.Me, neither. C.So do I. D.Me, also.

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科目：初中英語 來源：人教新目標(biāo)（云南）英語八年級下冊單元隨堂測Unit 7 題型：單選題

You may feel difficult to ________ enough air in Tibet.

A. take away B. take on C. take in D. take off

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