【題目】翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)

1學(xué)生們?cè)诟吲d地交談的時(shí)候,老師走進(jìn)了教室。

The students ________________ ________________ happily when the teacher ________________ ________________ the classroom.

2我仍然記得當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到神舟十號(hào)發(fā)射成功的消息時(shí)我在做什么。

I still remember what I ________________ ________________ ________________ I heard the news of the successful launching of Shenzhou X.

3現(xiàn)在他們正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。

They are listening to the concert ________________ ________________.

4事實(shí)上,它只是在20世紀(jì)80年代才變得重要起來(lái)。

________________ ________________, it only became important ________________ ________________ ________________.

5我叫醒了大明,讓他早點(diǎn)兒起床。

I ________________ ________________ Daming and asked him to get up early.

【答案】

1were talking came into

2was doing when

3right now

4In fact in the 1980s

5woke up

【解析】

1交談talk;進(jìn)入教室come into the classroom。此句包含由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意,可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去。短暫性動(dòng)詞come into用一般過(guò)去時(shí),延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞talk用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故填were talking; came into。

2此句包含由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意,可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去。短暫性動(dòng)詞hear用一般過(guò)去時(shí),延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞do用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故填was doing when。

3根據(jù)句意,可知缺時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在,又原句用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),right now表示“現(xiàn)在”,故填right now。

4根據(jù)句意,可知缺固定短語(yǔ)事實(shí)上和在20世紀(jì)80年代。事實(shí)上in fact;在20世紀(jì)80年代in the 1980s,在某個(gè)年代用介詞in。故填In fact; in the 1980s。

5根據(jù)句意,可知缺動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)叫醒。叫醒為wake up;又根據(jù)原句中的并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),可知叫醒也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填woke up

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