根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。

1.I’m so helpful that it's my ______ (please) to help give a seat to somebody in need.

2.The final-exam is coming. The students are ______ (active) revising for tests.

3.Because many factories pour waste water into the river, we must take action to change the______ (pollute) environment.

4.It’s known to all that this trail is the ______ (far) one we have ever walked.

 

【答案】

1.pleasure

2.actively

3.polluted

4.farthest

【解析】

試題分析:

1.聯(lián)系前文be動詞is及物主代詞my,可知填please的名詞形式pleasure,快樂,高興,作賓語。

2.句意:期末考試到了,學(xué)生們正在積極地為考試復(fù)習(xí)。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填active的副詞形式,actively,做狀語。

3.根據(jù)前文定冠詞the及下文抽象名詞environment環(huán)境,可知填pollute的形容詞形式polluted,被污染的,作定語。

4.句意:眾所周知,這條小徑是我們曾經(jīng)走過的最遠的一條。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填far的最高級farthest,最遠的,作定語。

考點:本題考查詞形變換。

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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