【題目】完形填空
Last winter ,my wife and I traveled to visit my parents in the countryside. We had taken lots of luggage(行李）but we manage to get on the train and got everything settled. Four young men 1 in front of us in a face-to-face seat.
They were about twenty years old and they were strong and2, and I disliked them immediately. They were laughing loudly, obviously 3 themselves and they 4 a foreign language.
As the train went quickly 5 the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they talking loudly.
Sometimes they took a look in our direction. Later on two of them 6 at a small train station,the rest of them 7 to laugh and joke in their own language.
When we finally arrived at our8, only one of them was left on the train. He was 9 to leave, too. And as I walked towards him with my heavy luggage, he reached out and asked in English, “Want a hand with that, mate?"
He 10 the heavier bag up the station steps for us. We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful.
（1）A.sat B.stood C.lay D.lived
（2）A.polite B.quiet C.lazy D.noisy
（3）A.helping B.enjoying C.teaching D.devoting
（4）A.told B.spoke C.said D.talked
（5）A.above B.onto C.over D.through
（6）A.got off B.got up C.took off D.got on
（7）A.wanted B.started C.stopped D.continued
（8）A.house B.hotel C.station D.home
（9）A.bored B.worried C.excited D.frightened
（10）A.carried B.left C.brought D.bought

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、D
（3）、B
（4）、B
（5）、D
（6）、A
（7）、D
（8）、C
（9）、C
（10）、A

【解析】這篇短文講述的是作者坐火車回農(nóng)村的老家，在火車上，有四個(gè)年輕人一直在大聲地說笑，作者非常討厭他們。結(jié)果在下車的時(shí)候，火車上最后剩下的一個(gè)年輕人幫助作者搬書包，這讓作者又對(duì)他非常的感激。
（1）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：四個(gè)年輕人面對(duì)面地坐在我們前面的座位上。sat 坐，過去式；stood 站；lay 躺；lived住。根據(jù)上文we manage to get on the train可知，這件事發(fā)生在火車上，因此這里應(yīng)該說他們坐在前面，故應(yīng)選A。
（2）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他們大約20歲，他們都很強(qiáng)壯，而且非常吵。polite 有禮貌的；quiet 安靜的；lazy 懶的；noisy 吵鬧的。根據(jù)下文They were laughing loudly可知，他們在火車上大聲地笑，非常的吵鬧，所以作者才會(huì)不喜歡他們，故應(yīng)選D。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他們大聲地笑，很明顯他們非常的開心，而且他們說外語。helping 幫助；enjoying 喜歡；teaching 教；devoting奉獻(xiàn)。這句話中enjoy oneself是固定短語，玩得開心，根據(jù)這句話中were laughing loudly可知，他們非常的開心，故選B。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：他們大聲地笑，很明顯他們非常的開心，而且他們說外語。told 告訴；spoke 說，常指說某種語言；said 說，強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；talked談話。根據(jù)空后foreign language可知，這里指說語言，故應(yīng)選B。
（5）考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)火車在農(nóng)村快速地穿行的時(shí)候，我關(guān)注著他們，他們在大聲地說話。above 在……上面；onto 到……上面；over 越過；through穿過。根據(jù)句意可知，火車在農(nóng)村穿行，指從物體的中間穿過，故選D。
（6）考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。句意：后來其中的兩個(gè)人在一個(gè)小站下車了。got off 下車；got up 起床；took off 脫下；got on上車。故選A。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：后來，其中的兩個(gè)人在一個(gè)小站下車了，剩余的兩個(gè)繼續(xù)用他們自己的語言說笑。wanted 想要；started 開始；stopped 停止；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文as they talking loudly.可知，這幾個(gè)人一直在火車上說笑，其中兩人下車后，其余兩個(gè)繼續(xù)說笑，故選D。
（8）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)我們最終到達(dá)我們站的時(shí)候，只有一個(gè)人還留在火車上。house 家；hotel 賓館；station 車站；home家。根據(jù)文意可知，作者是在火車上，因此這里應(yīng)該是到達(dá)車站，故應(yīng)選C。
（9）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他也興奮地離開。 bored 厭煩的； worried 擔(dān)心的；excited 興奮的；frightened害怕的。根據(jù)上文的意思可知，這些年輕人在火車上一直在說笑，非常的開心，所以這里應(yīng)該是很興奮地下火車，故選C。
（10）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：他幫助我們把更重的那個(gè)包搬到了車站的臺(tái)階上。carried 搬，攜帶；left 離開；brought 帶來；bought買。根據(jù)文意可知，那個(gè)年輕人幫助作者把包搬到了車站的臺(tái)階上，故應(yīng)選A。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文填空。從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順，每個(gè)詞限用一次。

they, time, problem, way, have, health, many, breakfast, smoke, parent

How often do you have dinner with your family?

Studies show that family dinner hour is an important part of 【1】 living. When family members eat together, they are more likely (可能的) to eat 【2】 fruit and vegetables and less junk food. When younger kids often eat dinner with 【3】family, they are less likely to be overweight (超重的).

In the US, about one in five children aged 6—19 are overweight. That puts them at higher risk of many health 【4】later in life.

“One of the simplest ways for parents to understand their teenagers better is by 【5】 family dinners often,” said Joseph Califano Jr., an expert from Columbia University.

Joseph did a national phone survey (調(diào)查) of 1,000 teenagers and 829 【6】of teenagers. The survey results show that eating dinner as a family helped kids in many 【7】. It helped them get better grades, and kept them away from bad habits like 【8】, drinking and taking drugs.

In fact, it’s not the family dinner that’s important； it’s the 【9】 together. It doesn’t have to be dinner. It could be lunch or 【10】. The point (重點(diǎn)) is not being in the same space at the same time while eating. The point is sharing and communication.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答文后五個(gè)問題。
Gulliver managed to get away from the small men. He found a boat and tried to sail home. However, there was a great storm at sea. The strong winds drove his boat to a strange island.
Everyone on the island was very large. They were all more than 20 meters tall. A farmer found Gulliver first and took him home to his daughter. Gulliver seemed very small to them, like a toy or a pet. The farmer's daughter took Gulliver to town. Everyone in the town was surprised to see such a small person.
The Queen heard about Gulliver and bought him from the farmer. She gave Gulliver to the King as a present. The King enjoyed listening to Gulliver talk about his home country and his travels. All their objects, such as chairs, tables, knives, forks and plates were too big for Gulliver to use, so they built a small house with small objects for him to live in. Wherever the King and Queen went, they carried Gulliver with them in his house.
One day they went to the beach. While they were there, a large eagle picked up Gulliver's house, with Gulliver in it, and carried him high up into the air. But the house was too heavy, so the eagle dropped it into the sea. Gulliver used his house as a boat until a ship found him. The ship took him home.
（1）Who found Gulliver first on the island?

（2）What did the Queen do with Gulliver after she bought him?

（3）Why did they build a small house for Gulliver to live in?

（4）How did Gulliver get away after the eagle dropped him into the sea?

（5）What do you think of Gulliver's travel? (請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】缺詞填空。 Here are t pictures. A man and a boy are in one picture. Who are they? L me tell you. The man is Mr. White, and the boy's n is Bill. He's the man's son. Now they are in Bill's bedroom. We can see some Chinese b on his desk. And on the bed, t is a shirt. It's Bill's. His trousers are on it, too.
Now let's l at the other picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is Bill's m and she's in her daughter, Ann's room. You can see a photo o the Whites on the white wall. W that on the floor? Oh, it's Ann's hat. but it looks l a brown cat.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。 Most children like to watch TV. It's very interesting. By(通過) watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can't have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?
（1）A few children go to bed late because they .
A.are busy with their lessons
B.do their homework
C.watch TV
D.by watching TV
（2）Children can't see anything .
A.in the radio
B.on the radio
C.on TV
D.by watching TV
（3）TV helps to open children's .
A.eyes and minds
B.minds
C.eyes or minds
D.eyes
（4）Children can study better and more easily with TV because .
A.they like to watch TV
B.they can hear at the same time
C.they can watch at the same time
D.they can listen to and see something at the same time

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。

decide speak live care seventy

【1】—I will take part in a ___________competition. —Good luck.

【2】Mr Brown has a sense of humor and always makes his class ___________.

【3】To do or not to do , that’s a question. It’s hard for her to make a ___________.

【4】— What made Peter unhappy?

—He was punished because he did his homework ___________.

【5】China has done a lot of activities to celebrate the __________ anniversary(周年紀(jì)念日) of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—It rained__________ and lasted for a long time.
—That's terrible. Even some streets were full of water.
A.hardly
B.strongly
C.heavily
D.lightly

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。
（1）我媽媽上班從來不遲到。My mother work.
（2）早飯前跑步幫我為一天的活動(dòng)做好準(zhǔn)備。Running before breakfast helps me my day.
（3）你進(jìn)門之前應(yīng)該敲門。You should before coming into the room.
（4）在兒童節(jié)，我們班將要舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)。Our class will have a party .
（5）不允許在這個(gè)地方拍照。 here.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】What does Linda want to do this Sunday?
A.To give out food at a food bank．
B.To help to clean up the city park．
C.To volunteer in an after-school study program．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案