【題目】首字母填空。

Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend’s home? Then be 【1】c___________

with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice 【2】 g___________.

You may find Western table manners are【3】d___________ from Chinese manners. Here is some good advice to keep you cool.

When you are【4】r___________ to eat, sit up straight on the chair. Usually, don’t put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First【5】 p___________ your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it【6】 b___________ on the table.

Don’t make any【7】n__________ when you eat or drink the soup. It’s not good to speak when your mouth is 【8】 f___________. If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth. If you want to get some food but you can’t 【9】 r___________ it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your【10】 h___________, not with a fork.

【答案】

【1】careful

【2】guest

【3】different

【4】ready

【5】pick

【6】back

【7】noise

【8】 full

【9】reach

【10】hand(s)

【解析】

試題分析：每個(gè)國(guó)家都有自己不同的餐桌禮儀。短文中作者提出了在西方國(guó)家就餐時(shí)的一些餐桌禮儀。只有做到的這些，才能避免不必要的尷尬。

【1】句意：那么你要小心你的餐桌禮儀。每個(gè)國(guó)家都有自己不同的餐桌禮儀，因此當(dāng)你到西方國(guó)家的朋友家里做客時(shí)一定要注意當(dāng)?shù)氐牟煌妥蓝Y儀。故答案為careful。

【2】句意：良好的行為舉止會(huì)使你成為一個(gè)很好的客人。去別人家里做客，只有做到有禮貌，才能成為一個(gè)好的客人。故答案為guest。

【3】句意：你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)西方餐桌禮儀不同于中國(guó)禮儀。be different from與……不同。依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，答案為different。

【4】句意：當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備吃飯時(shí)，在椅子上坐直了。be ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事。依據(jù)句意，答案為ready。

【5】句意：首先拿起你的餐巾，放在腿上。此句是祈使句，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形。pick up撿起，拿起的意思。依據(jù)句意，故答案為pick。

【6】句意：當(dāng)你吃過(guò)飯后，把它放回到桌子上。上文提到吃飯時(shí)備有餐巾紙，吃過(guò)飯后，要放回桌子上。故答案為back。

【7】句意：當(dāng)你吃飯或者喝湯時(shí)不要出聲。根據(jù)下句的句意可知，吃飯時(shí)不要發(fā)出聲音。故答案為noise。

【8】句意：當(dāng)你嘴巴里滿是食物時(shí)說(shuō)話是不好的。根據(jù)“If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.”可知，嘴巴里滿是食物。故答案為full。

【9】句意：如果你想得到一些食物，但你卻夠不到它。can’后跟動(dòng)詞原形，讓別人遞給你，可知你是夠不到的。故答案為reach。

【10】句意：用你的手拿面包，而不是用叉子。依據(jù)句意及字母可知，答案為hand(s)

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