Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.

The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem, from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.

During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a lot of houses along the moats(護(hù)城河) were built in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.

The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is a symbol of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape but also has a long history and rich culture.

The Slender West Lake
Location	●The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in 【1】 , lies in the 【2】 of Yangzhou, whose south gate 【3】 Great Rainbow Bridge Road.
Name	●It used to be a long river 【4】_the Baozhang Lake. ●It gets its present name from a poem and becomes 【5】 both at home and abroad .
【6】	●Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. ● 【7】 buildings appeared along the moats during different periods. ●Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both 【8】 to the Slender West Lake.
Features	●It 【9】 the lines of the natural landscape and creates the beauty for the Slender West Lake. ●It also has a long history and 【10】 culture.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】size/area

【2】northwest

【3】faces

【4】called/named .

【5】famous

【6】History

【7】Many

【8】travelled

【9】 followed .

【10】rich

【解析】

試題分析：本文從四個(gè)方面介紹瘦西湖，分別是地理位置、名字的由來(lái)、歷史沿革以及特征。地理位置位于揚(yáng)州的西北部，南門(mén)正對(duì)著大彩虹格路；原名叫寶藏湖，現(xiàn)名源自一首詩(shī)，并因此聞名國(guó)內(nèi)外；從隋唐開(kāi)始到清朝，沿著護(hù)城河建有大量的建筑，構(gòu)成獨(dú)特的美景；西湖不僅以美景享譽(yù)國(guó)內(nèi)外，也有著豐富的歷史與文化內(nèi)涵。

【1】考查名詞。句意：瘦西湖占地面積123.6公頃。根據(jù)It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares瘦西湖占地面積123.6公頃，可知答案填size/area。

【2】考查形容詞。句意：位于揚(yáng)州的西北部。根據(jù)The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou 瘦西湖景點(diǎn)位于揚(yáng)州的西北部，可知答案填northwest。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：其南門(mén)正對(duì)著大彩虹橋路。根據(jù)with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road其南門(mén)正對(duì)著大彩虹橋路，可知答案填faces 。

【4】.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它過(guò)去是一個(gè)名叫寶藏湖的長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的河。根據(jù)The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake瘦西湖過(guò)去是一個(gè)名為寶藏湖的長(zhǎng)河，可知答案填named/called 。

【5考查形容詞。句意：在國(guó)內(nèi)外都變得著名。根據(jù)to which it owes its great fame (名聲) both at home and abroad這使它享譽(yù)國(guó)內(nèi)外，可知答案填famous 。

81.【6】考查名詞。句意：歷史或發(fā)展。根據(jù)during the Sui and Tang Dynasties，during different periods，Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong在隋唐期間、在不同時(shí)期、康熙和乾隆皇帝， 可知本段落講述的是歷史沿革，可知答案填History 。

【7】根據(jù)文中 a lot of houses along the moats(護(hù)城河) were built in different locations during different periods.可知，是許多建筑物。故填Many 。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩過(guò)瘦西湖。Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.清朝的康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩過(guò)瘦西湖，visit與travel為近義詞，可知答案填travelled/traveled。

【9】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它后面跟著一列自然景象，為瘦西湖創(chuàng)造出獨(dú)特的美。根據(jù)Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats(護(hù)城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods在不同的時(shí)期不同地點(diǎn)建造了大量的建筑，并緊跟著一列自然風(fēng)光，可知答案填followed。

【10】根據(jù)In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape（風(fēng)景）, but also embodies (體現(xiàn)) the richness of its history and culture.簡(jiǎn)而言之，瘦西湖不但代表著自然風(fēng)景之美，也體現(xiàn)著它豐富的歷史和文化，可知答案填rich。