Question

【題目】 Internet use seems to cause a decline (下降) in psychological (心理的) health.

Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet felt more depression (沮喪) and loneliness than those who spent little time on the Internet, the two-year study showed. And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet seems to cause the bad feelings.

Scientists are surprised at the results. They were quite different from what they thought before. They thought that the Internet would make people psychologically healthier than TV, because users on the Internet are free to choose their information and to communicate with others.

However, the scientists also say, when people spend a lot of time or even all the day time on the Internet, there is no time left for them to be with their family and friends. They can’t have real conversations. Another possible reason is that people can see the outside world on the Internet and it makes them less satisfied with their lives.

判斷正(A)誤(B)

【1】Internet use seems to be bad for people’s psychological health.

【2】People are free to choose their information when watching TV.

【3】The more time you spend on the Internet, the less time you are with your family and friends.

【4】People are not satisfied with their lives so they spends lots of time on the Internet.

【5】The passage mainly talks about the influence that the Internet causes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。主要講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的使用對人們心理健康的影響。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Internet use seems to cause a decline (下降) in psychological (心理的) health.”可知上網(wǎng)似乎會導(dǎo)致心理健康的下降。所以題干說法正確。故填A。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“…because users on the Internet are free to choose their information and to communicate with others.”可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的用戶可以自由選擇自己的信息并與他人交流。而不是看電視的時候可以自由選擇，這與題干文意不符。故填B。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“when people spend a lot of time or even all the day time on the Internet, there is no time left for them to be with their family and friends.”可知當(dāng)人們花很多時間甚至整天在網(wǎng)上時，他們就沒有時間和家人朋友在一起了。也就是說花更多的時間在網(wǎng)上，那么陪伴家人和朋友的時間就越少。符合題干題意。故填A。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Another possible reason is that people can see the outside world on the Internet and it makes them less satisfied with their lives.”可知人們在網(wǎng)上看到外面的世界，這會使他們對自己的生活不太滿意。與題干文意不符，邏輯顛倒。故填B。

【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中“Internet use seems to cause a decline (下降) in psychological (心理的) health…And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet seems to cause the bad feelings.”可知上網(wǎng)似乎導(dǎo)致人的心理健康下降，也會讓人產(chǎn)生糟糕的情緒。這些都是指網(wǎng)絡(luò)的影響。題干符合文意。故填A。