句型轉(zhuǎn)換 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求改寫句子，在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫答案，每空限填一詞。

1.The twin brothers joined the Swimming Club two years ago. (改為同義句)

The twin brothers have __ __ _________the Swimming Club for two years.

2.They have already finished the work. (改為否定句)

They ___ __ finished the work _____ __ _.

3.They used to meet and play cards under the trees in the park. (劃線提問)

What_________ they________to ________ under the trees in the park?

4.Tom has been at this school since he came to China. (劃線提問)

__________ ___________ has Tom been at this school?

5.They have ever visited the Lantau Island before. (改為否定句)

They ____________ ____________ ___________ the Lantau Island before.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇揚(yáng)州竹西中學(xué)九年級下期第一次月考英語試卷試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

For a long time, humans have used technology (科技) to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place we’re using machines to explore. Besides the earth, the “red planet” is seen, as the one place in our solar system most likely to have life.

Early before, the first American robot, Spirit, landed on Mars without any problem. Opportunity, the second robot, landed on the planet more than a week ago. Scientists are very excited about these machines’ safe landing on Mars. It means that now we have an excellent chance to look for water and other signs of life. So far, the robots have found some stones that could show Mars was once a wet and warm planet.

But the trips made by Spirit and Opportunity were dangerous. Mars is often called the “death planet”, because in the past its environment has been unfriendly to the robot explorers. Before Spirit and Opportunity, nearly forty spaceships had been sent to Mars since the 1960s. Two-thirds of them failed. The first spaceship, Korabl, sent in 1962 by Russia was among them. It broke apart (分裂) near the earth.

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B. there may be life on Mars

C. it’s too late for them to explore Mars now

D. Mars is the only planet that has life on it

2. The two robots ________.

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B. two-thirds of the spaceships sent to Mars have failed

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Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon (取決) ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions(建議) to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future -for example, getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

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When I was in college, I remember hearing about a book titled “Looking Out for Number One”. I never read the book, but the title has always stuck with me. I think it was because the title turned me off. I hadn’t been taught to be so selfish that I should be focused on only me . I thought I needed to be helping others and, along the way, I would also be helping myself. Now, I realize I should have at least considered learning more about looking out for number one.

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