【題目】閱讀短文 (A,用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。 (每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語,每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次)

pride, succeed, high, much, set up, science, two, announcement

China started to measure (測(cè)量) the 【1】 of Mount Qomolangma on April 30, but bad weather delayed (推遲) the plan for the 【2】 time. But on May 27th,eight members of a Chinese team 【3】 reached it at 11 am. The support of the modern technical means (技術(shù)手段)makes this much 【4】 convenient.

Since China was 【5】 in 1949, Chinese have had six 【6】 measurements researches on Mount Qomolangma. 8,848. 13 meters and 8,844. 43 meters were ever 【7】 in 1975 and 2005.

This not only offers valuable data (數(shù)據(jù)), but also makes us feel 【8】 of our country.

【答案】

【1】height

【2】second

【3】successfully

【4】more

【5】set up

【6】scientific

【7】announced

【8】proud

【解析】

這篇短文給我們介紹的是我們國(guó)家對(duì)珠穆朗瑪峰的幾次測(cè)量。今年5月27日，中國(guó)隊(duì)八名隊(duì)員登上了頂峰，這是我國(guó)的第七次對(duì)珠峰的測(cè)量。這不僅提供了有價(jià)值的數(shù)據(jù)，還增強(qiáng)了我們的民族自豪感。

【1】

句意：4月30日，中國(guó)開始測(cè)量珠穆朗瑪峰的高度，但惡劣的天氣第二次推遲了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。

根據(jù)下文“8,848. 13 meters and 8,844. 43 meters were ever ___7___ in 1975 and 2005.”可知，文章講述的是我國(guó)對(duì)珠穆朗瑪峰高度的測(cè)量，因此應(yīng)選擇high，這是一個(gè)形容詞，意為“高的”，這個(gè)空應(yīng)填名詞，故答案為height。

【2】

句意：4月30日，中國(guó)開始測(cè)量珠穆朗瑪峰的高度，但惡劣的天氣第二次推遲了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。

空后time意為“次數(shù)”，結(jié)合句意可知，這里表示“第二次”。two“二”，是基數(shù)詞，這里應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞second，表示“第二”。故答案為second。

【3】

句意：但在5月27日上午11時(shí)，中國(guó)登山隊(duì)的8名成員成功到達(dá)了那里。

根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“中國(guó)登山隊(duì)的隊(duì)員成功登頂”，應(yīng)選擇succeed，這是動(dòng)詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空修飾后面的動(dòng)詞reached，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故答案為successfully。

【4】

句意：現(xiàn)代技術(shù)手段的支持使這變得更加方便。

根據(jù)句意可知，有了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)手段的支持，使測(cè)量更加方便，這里應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式，應(yīng)該是more convenient，more是much的比較級(jí)形式，故答案為more。

【5】

句意：自1949年新中國(guó)成立以來，中國(guó)已經(jīng)對(duì)珠穆朗瑪峰進(jìn)行了六次科學(xué)測(cè)量研究。

根據(jù)句意和空后的in 1949可知，這里表示“新中國(guó)成立”，應(yīng)選擇短語set up，這句話使用了被動(dòng)語態(tài)，應(yīng)填過去分詞形式。set的過去分詞還是set，故答案為set up。

【6】

句意：自1949年新中國(guó)成立以來，中國(guó)已經(jīng)對(duì)珠穆朗瑪峰進(jìn)行了六次科學(xué)測(cè)量研究。

根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“科學(xué)測(cè)量”，science是名詞，意為“科學(xué)”，這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式，修飾后面的measurements，故答案為scientific。

【7】

句意：8848.13米以及8844.43米在1975年和2005年被宣布。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意，這里表示“兩個(gè)測(cè)量結(jié)果被宣布”，announcement是名詞，這里變?yōu)?/span>announce，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，且該句使用了被動(dòng)語態(tài)，應(yīng)填過去分詞形式。故答案為announced。

【8】

句意：這不僅提供了有價(jià)值的數(shù)據(jù)，也讓我們?yōu)樽鎳?guó)感到自豪。

根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查短語feel proud of…“為……感到自豪”。pride是名詞，空前的feel是系動(dòng)詞，后面跟形容詞形式。故答案為proud。

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