The Great Wall of China has a history of more than two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,000 kilometres long and 7 metres high. In most places it is wide enough for ten men to walk side by side(并排) along the top.

  To build such a great wall over the mountains and down the valleys was not easy. When you look at the Great Wall,you can't help wondering how the Chinese working people 'were able to build it without any modern machines. They did all the work by hand. They lifted the earth in baskets and pulled the stones in groups with ropes.

  They worked in wild places. It was difficult to give them enough food to eat and enough clothes to wear. Thousands of workers died of hard work,cold and hunger. Many people were driven to work on the wall far away from their homes, and they never came back.

  As an old building, the Great Wall of China is known to the whole world today. Every year,thousands and thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world. It is a monument to the strong will(意志) and hard work of the Chinese people.

(   ) 1. The Great wall of China was built        .

     A. more than two centuries ago    B. over twenty centuries ago

    C. more than two hundred years ago    D. about six thousand years ago

(   ) 2. The Great Wall is        .

     A. to the west of China    B. in the east of China

    C. in the north of China    D. in the south of China

(   ) 3. The working people did all the work of building the Great Wall        .

     A. only by hand    B. with machines

    C. without stones in groups    D. only with baskets

(   ) 4. The Great Wall of China is famous all over the world, because        .

     A. it is a great old building    B. it is made of stones

    C. it is a strong wall    D. it is in China

(   ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?

     A.     Thousands of workers had neither enough food to eat nor enough clothes to wear when they built the Great Wall.

    B.     It was not difficult to build the Great Wall over the mountains and down the valleys.

    C.     Thousands of workers died because of hard work.

    D.     The Great Wail is a monument to the strong will and hard work of the Chinese people.

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