短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整通順。

Mo Yan, the Chinese writer, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature on October 11,2012. The 57-year-old writer whose r__小題1:___name is Guan Moye, was born in 1955 and g___小題2:up in Shandong Province. Mo Yan is his pen name that means “Don’t s__小題3:___” in Chinese. Both of his parents were f___小題4:___. When he was twelve years old,he l ___小題5:___school to work, first on the farm and l__小題6:___in the factory. In 1976, he joined the army and b__小題7:___to study literature and write.
Most of his works are set in his o__小題8:___hometown, Gaomi County, Shandong in northeastern China. He is the f___小題9:__Chinese-language writer to win the award. Millions of Chinese people were e___小題10:____and proud of him after they heard this. His achievements push us students to do more reading.

小題1:real
小題2:grew
小題3:speak
小題4:farmers
小題5:left
小題6:Later
小題7:began
小題8:own
小題9:first
小題10:encouraged

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了中國作家莫言的生平事跡。他出生在農(nóng)村，后來在部隊上開始學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)和寫作。并在2012年獲得了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。成為第一個獲得此獎項的中國人。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是他的真名，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞real真實的，作定語。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是在山東省長大。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故謂語動詞用過去式，結(jié)合首字母可知填grew，成長。
小題3:結(jié)合他的筆名，可知意思是不要說。根據(jù)首字母及前文助動詞don’t，可知填原形動詞speak，說。
小題4:根據(jù)常識可知莫言的父母都是農(nóng)民，結(jié)合首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞farmers，農(nóng)民們。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是他離開了學(xué)校。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故謂語動詞用過去式，結(jié)合首字母可知填left，動身，離開。
小題6:聯(lián)系前文first，可知此處指的是后來，結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞Later，稍后，后來。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文，可知他開始學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)和寫作。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故謂語動詞用過去式，結(jié)合首字母可知填began，開始。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是他自己的家鄉(xiāng)，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞own自己的。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知他是第一位獲得這個獎項的中國人。結(jié)合首字母可知填序數(shù)詞first，第一。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文，可知這鼓舞了億萬的中國人，結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動作對象，根據(jù)首字母可知填過去分詞encouraged，鼓舞。
點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

動詞填空(6分）
John and Jack were good friends. They were kind to each other. But sometimes they __小題1:___ (argue) with each other .One day they went boating in a park together . At noon, they were very hungry and then went into a restaurant ___小題2:____ (have) a dinner .As soon as they sat at a table, a waiter came up to them and asked, "What would you like ___小題3:___ (have)?" "We want two apples first," said John .As soon as the two apples ___小題4:__ (put)on the table, Jack took the bigger one in his hand. "You are too impolite, Jack .Why not take the smaller one first?" John said angrily. "But I did right. "said Jack with a smile, "If I let you take first, which one will you choose? " "Of course I __小題5:___(choose) the smaller one first?" said John. "Yes," Jack said, "If you ___小題6:___(take) the smaller one first, the bigger one will be left and it is still mine .Don't you think so?" "Ah......" John couldn't answer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

任務(wù)型閱讀（10小題*1=10分）注意：每空一詞
Nowadays in school life，a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It’s not because tests are something to be afraid of. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don’t have enough self-confidence and they don’t always think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it’s not difficult to overcome(克服)your fear of tests.
People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However, most students don’t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as（只要） you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared.
Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two things: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫無根據(jù))or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However, this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above. As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be.
Ask your teacher in advance（提前）about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make sure that you ask.
You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.
Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(態(tài)度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips.
Title:  小題1: to overcome your fear of tests
 小題2:
Prepare well
You should make good preparations
If you have studied well and long enough, you would
be   小題3: that you are well-prepared.
Be  小題4: 
Confidence before a test can have two   小題5:
●You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded.
●Your confidence could lead to your   小題6: in the test. 
Confidence comes from   小題7: hard enough.
Ask your teacher
You can ask your teacher what material the test will
 小題8:  .
Hold a positive attitude
Keep in mind that tests just   小題9: your knowledge and don’t lose heart because of one test failure.
Conclusion
 Right attitude and   小題10:are the key factors（因素） in overcoming your fear of tests.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I want to tell you a story about myself at the airport. I wanted to fly to France with my family on vacation. Before we took the plane, we had to go through the metal detector (金屬探測儀) at the airport. When I walked through it, the alarm rang.
“Come here, young man.” said the guard at the airport. “Take everything out of your pockets. ” So I took my wallet out and put it on the table. Then I walked through the metal detector again. This time, the alarm didn’t ring. My mother said that maybe there was something made of metal in my wallet, but I didn’t think so. Anyway, we got on the plane successfully and flew to France. The trip was great and I had a good time there.
When we went to the airport in France to fly home, I got into trouble again. When I went through the metal detector, the alarm rang again. I was surprised, so I asked the guard about it. “Let me see what’s in your wallet,” said the guard. So I took out everything out of my wallet. “This one is made of metal,” said the guard, pointing at the pen I bought last week.
小題1:Did the writer go through the metal detector successfully for the first time?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小題2:Where did the writer go on his vacation?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小題3:What stopped the writer from going through the metal detector?
_____________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

請在II 欄中找出與I 欄格句子相對應(yīng)的答語
I                                               II
小題1:What do you think of your English teacher ?   A  That sounds good.
小題2:How was your weekend?                         B  They’re 10 RMB.
小題3:Can I help you ?                              C  He is a policeman.
小題4:What does your father do ?                   D  She is nice and I like her.
小題5:Why do you like koalas?                      E  Yes, there is.
小題6:Thank you very much.                          F  A medium bowl.
小題7:Is there a post office near here?             G  It was great!
小題8:How much are the dumplings?                  H  Because they are cute.
小題9:What size bowl of noodles would he like?      I  You’re welcome.
小題10:Let’s go to the zoo!                       J  I’d like some dumplings, please.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在標(biāo)號為 72~81 的相應(yīng)位置上。
In a school some trouble was caused by the students, who were naughty（調(diào)皮的）and didn’t follow the school rules. They often fought with each other and they didn’t f 小題1:  each other. One day a new teacher came to this school. When he heard that, he came up w 小題2:   a good idea. He told each of his students to b 小題3:   a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s name on it, and put it in the plastic bag.
Some of their bags were very h  小題4:  . They were then told to carry this bag with them e 小題5:  for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when they s小題6:  in a car or on a bus, and next to their desk at school. Days of carrying the bags a  小題7:   with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. And they had to pay so much attention to it all the time t  小題8:   they didn’t forget it or leave it in embarrassing places. As time p  小題9:  by, the potatoes went bad and made people feel sick.
Too often we think of tolerance（容忍）as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. After that, the students got on w 小題10:   with each other and didn’t fight any more. Learn to forgive, and you will be happier at the same time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

短文填空。
根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to ___小題1:___ one of the top ten students in your class. 
Once you find a dream, what do you do ___小題2:___ it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. 
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts __小題3:___  you from reaching your dream, the book says. 
In ___小題4:___  , everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind. 
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster ___小題5:___ a big dream is made up of many small ones. Please never give them up.  There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to ___小題6:___ which is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will ___小題7:___ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get ___小題8:___  to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀排序。閱讀下列各句，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容重新排列所有句子的順序，使其構(gòu)成意義完整正確、邏輯順序合理的語篇。
Someone says, “Time is money.”
A．That’s why we can’t waste time.
B．But I think time is even more important than money.
C．However, when time is gone, it will never return.
D．In a word, we have no time to waste, so we should cherish time.
E．Because when money is spent, we can get it back.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案