15.People use their mouths for many things.They eat,talk,shout and sing.They smile and they kiss.In the English language,the word"mouth"has many meanings.But some of them are not so nice.
For example,if you say bad things about a person,the person might protest(抗議) and say"Do not bad mouth me."
Sometimes,people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person's feelings.Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell.The speaker might say,"I really put my foot in my mouth this time."In other words,he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Sometimes when one person is speaking,he says the same thing that his friend was going to say.When this happens,the friend might say,"You took the words right out of my mouth!"
Some people have lots of money because they were born in a very rich family.There is an expression for this,too.You might say such a person"was born with a silver spoon in his mouth."
This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives"from hand to mouth."This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life,like food.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案.
36.You can say"B!"if you don't want some people say bad things about you.
A.Down in the mouth            
B.Don't bad mouth me
C.From hand to mouth           
D.Put foot in mouth
37."I really put my foot in my mouth this time"meansB.
A.I really did this
B.I regretted I had done the thing
C.I want to do this thing
D.I have never done this thing
38.When your friend says,"You took the words right out of my mouth!",you can say"B".
A.I am very lucky    
B.We have the same idea
C.I am very angry    
D.You are clever
39. If a person lives from hand to mouth,he must be veryA.
A.poor         
B.rich         
C.happy          
D.sad
40.The passage mainly tells usD.
A.people use their mouths to eat,talk,shout and sing
B.everyone in England has the same mouth
C.rich persons'mouths are quite different from the poor persons'
D.the word"mouth"has many different meanings in the English language.

分析 本文講述的是英語單詞mouth(嘴).它有很多意思,用在不同的表達(dá)和情景中.作者給我們總結(jié)了一些這樣的表達(dá),并舉例告訴我們這些表達(dá)的意思.

解答 36.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中if you say bad things about a person,the person might protest(抗議) and say"Do not bad mouth me."可知如果你說一個(gè)人的壞話,這個(gè)人可能會(huì)說"Do not bad mouth me."抗議.所以選B.
37.B 句意猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)短文第三段中Sometimes,people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret(后悔) because it hurts that person's feelings.The speaker might say,"I really put my foot in my mouth this time."可知,put my foot in my mouth這個(gè)短語的意思是對(duì)自己做過的事情感到后悔.故選B.
38.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第四段中Sometimes when one person is speaking,he says the same thing that his friend is going to say.可知,有時(shí)候別人說的話正是你想說的,這個(gè)時(shí)候你就可以說"You took the words right out of my mouth!",即你們有相同的想法.故選B.
39.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文最后一段This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives"from hand to mouth".This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life,like food.可知,如果有人的生活是from hand to mouth,那意思就是他生活得很貧窮,所以選A.
40.D 主旨大意題.這篇短文中作者告訴了我們一些跟mouth這個(gè)詞有關(guān)的表達(dá),并且給我們舉了很多例子,讓我們知道這些表達(dá)具體應(yīng)該怎么用.所以D mouth這個(gè)單詞在英語中有很多意思,這個(gè)選項(xiàng)最符合文意,故選D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng).做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:詞匯應(yīng)用

5.Mom is ill.She islying( lie) in bed now.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

6.---Are there any animals in the zoo?
---____________.( 。
A.Yes,there aren't.B.Yes,there are
C.No,they aren'tD.Yes,they are

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.For ten weeks,in a great house on the island of St Thomas,Doctor Sharp,a famous scientist,tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English,Margaret Howe,an experiment helper,would live day and night with Peter,a dolphin.And they would eat,bathe,sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday,with only Saturdays off for Margaret.She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes--with a coat on colder evenings---and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily.
After a few days,Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions.He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play.As time went by,he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own.
The problem was that,just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends,the experiment ended and the lab was closed.After a few weeks,Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to breathe,and sinking to the bottom of his pool.
Dolphins may not speak English---but,just like humans,they know all about broken hearts.
38.What is Peter?A
A.A dolphin.
B.A scientist.
C.A doctor.
D.An experiment helper.
39.How many days did Margaret work a week during the experiment?C
A.Four          
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
40.Which of the following is true?B
A.Margaret didn't leave the lab.
B.The lab was closed and the dolphin died.
C.The dolphin could speak English at last.
D.Dr Sharp was satisfied with the experiment.
41.From this passage,what can we infer(推斷)?C
A.Dolphins aren't worth studying.
B.Margaret didn't like the dolphin.
C.Dolphins may have feelings just like humans.
D.Margaret had short hair during the experiment.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes,the word"green"means young,fresh and growing.For example,a greenhorn is someone who has no experience.In the 15th century,a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角)had not yet developed.A century later,a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war.By the 18th century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指).The expression comes from the early 20th century.A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well.The Green Revolution(綠色革命)is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains.It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling,jealousy(嫉妒).The green-eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space.It is an expression used about 400years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play"Othello".It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.
In most places in the world,a green light is a signal(信號(hào))to move ahead.In everyday speech,a green light means approval(贊成)to continue with a project.
46.A new soldier was called a greenhorn in theBcentury.
A.15th      
B.16th      
C.18th         
D.20th
47.A person with a green thumbA.
A.is good at growing plants
B.really has a green thumb
C.has no experience in war       
D.is new in a job
48.A man may meet the green-eyed monster ifD.
A.he sees a dangerous animal   
B.he can't get something
C.he reads a sad play     
D.his friend gets a prize that he wants
49.This passage doesn't mention the history of the expression
"D".
A.a(chǎn) green thumb                  
B.a(chǎn) greenhorn
C.the green-eyed monster         
D.a(chǎn) green light
50.Which would be the best title of the passage?D
A.Green,the color of grass and trees
B.The stories about the color"green"
C.Green,a sign of approval
D.Different meanings of"green"

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

20.Have you ever heard of Dididache?Dididache(嘀嘀打車),a taxi-hailing smart phone app(應(yīng)用程序)which    (53)is believed  (believe) to be created by Teneent,has recently appeared in Xiamen,and more than 700taxi drivers in the city    (54)have used  (use) the app.
The app shows the real-time locations of taxis on map using the GPS technology(技術(shù))and    (55)makes  (make)it possible for users to hail(招呼) a taxi on their smart phones.The users'request will he sent to the nearest taxi drivers wh0    (56)will decide  (decide) whether to accept the order or not
Taxi-hailing apps are very popular in Beijing,Shanghai,Hangzhou and Nanjing,having thousands of users.However,Xiamen's taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be suitable for the city.
The app has been criticized(指責(zé)) for    (57)disturbing  (disturb) market order,and creating difficulty for passengers who do not use the app    (58)to hire  (hire) a cab(出租汽車).Many users say that they are only useful when most taxis are idle(空駛),and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours.Can this app be in use for long?Technology might make a great difference to our life.Let's wait ang see.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

5.One day,a poor boy who was (31)Dto pay his way through school by sending
newspapers door to door,was so  (32)B  that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
 However,he lost his nerve(神經(jīng)) when a lovely young woman opened the door. (33)Aa meal he asked for a drink of water.She thought he looked hungry so she(34)Bhim a large glass of milk.He drank it slowly,and then (35)B"how much do I own you?""You don't own me anything,"she replied."Then I thank you from the bottom of myheart."(36)A Years later the woman became (37)B ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big  city.Dr.Howard Kelly,now famous,was called in.When he heard the name of the town she came from,a strange light filled his eyes.(38)Cin his doctor's clothes,Dr.Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once.From that day on,he paid special (39)Cto her,and decided to do (40)Dbest to save her life.
At last the woman was saved.Dr.Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him.He looked at it and then wrote (41)Con the side.The bill was sent to her room.She was (42)Bto open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off.Finally she  looked,and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention.She (43)Athese words:
"Paid in full with a glass of (44)A,Dr.Howard Kelly."
 (45)D  of joy flooded her eyes.     
31.A.wantB.tryC.wantingD.trying
32.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sleepy
33.A.Instead ofB.Instead forC.Think ofD.Think for
34.A.bringsB.broughtC.carriesD.carried
35.A.saidB.a(chǎn)skedC.spokeD.told
36.A.WithB.FinishC.OverD.Leave
37.A.veryB.badlyC.a(chǎn) littleD.worse
38.A.PutB.WoreC.DressedD.Received
39.A.a(chǎn)dviceB.ideaC.a(chǎn)ttentionD.look
40.A.herB.one'sC.theirD.his
41.A.a(chǎn)nythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
42.A.surprisedB.a(chǎn)fraidC.excitingD.excited
43.A.readB.readsC.lookedD.looks
44.A.milkB.waterC.orangeD.lemon
45.A.WaterB.HappinessC.MilkD.Tears

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat,and foods like pizzas,pasta,burgers and chips are always mentioned.Many young people would probably also list the local fast-food restaurant as their favorite place.
But what teenagers lik e to eat is not necessarily what they should eat.For a growing body,eating foods with plenty of calcium(鈣),such as milk,yoghurt and cheese,is important because calcium is essential for the development of healthy,strong bones(骨頭).Similarly,foods that are rich in iron(鐵) are good for developing bodies,so it's good for them to eat red meat,bread and green vegetables.
Lifestyle habits can be developed during our teenage years,so it is greatly important that young people are educated about what foods are good.In 2005,in order to change eating habits and open teenagers'minds to new tastes,a cook named Jamie Oliver started a"Feed Me Better"project.He worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy school meals.Although some teenagers and parents refused to have a try at first,the project was generally a huge success.The newspapers wrote articles about him and a TV program showed his visits to the schools.
No on expects to end the teenage love with fast and junk food,but,hopefully,if projects like"Feed Me Better"continue to give o ut the right messages,more young people will understand the importance of eating healthily.

64.What problem do teenagers in the UK have?They like fast food and they don't understand the importance of eating healthily
65.Why are milk and bread healthy foods?They are with plenty of calcium and calcium is essential for the development of healthy,strong bones.
66.Why is it important to educate people during their teenage years?Lifestyle habits can be developed during our teenage years.
67.Did Jamie Oliver improve school dinners successfully?Yes
68.In order to help teenagers,what does the writer expect people to do?The writer expects people to eat what they should eat,develop lifestyle habits during teenage years and understand the importance of eating healthily by projects like"Feed Me Better"continue to give out the right messages..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

3.-I can't swim.
-I can't swim ________.( 。
A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案