Question

English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.
To learn English well, you need two things－passion and good learning methods (方法). Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.
If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有規(guī)律地) and spend much time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules. ________ For example, some people like history and know a lot about World War II. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorize all the facts, he probably can’t do it.
When you don’t want to learn English, you can do the following things.
First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just as you talk in your mother language. Imagine yourself to be a manager in a foreign company. Imagine you’re living in an English-speaking country.
Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you’ll learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.
【小題1】The underlined word “passion” means “______” in Chinese.

A．態(tài)度

B．熱情

C．步驟

D．情緒

【小題2】The missing part in the Paragraph 3 can be ______.

A．You can’t memorize everything while learning English.

B．You will find it hard to learn English.

C．That’s because you can easily remember what you like.

D．Everyone likes to learn what they like most.

【小題3】What can you do if you don’t want to learn English according to (根據(jù)) the passage?

A．Go to English-speaking countries.

B．Read interesting English books.

C．Stop learning it for some time.

D．Listen to music or play sports.

【小題4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?

A．You need two things if you want to learn English well.

B．It’s difficult for a person to know a lot about World War II if he isn’t interested in history.

C．Learning methods are more important than passion.

D．It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you’re an English lover.

【小題5】The main idea of this passage is about ______.

A．the importance of learning English

B．English in the modern world

C．how to write e-mails to other people

D．some advice on how to learn English

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：本文敘述的是關于學英語的一些建議。學習英語需要兩件東西：學習熱情和學習方法。學習熱情能使人想去學習，因為只有你喜歡英語，你才會去努力學習它。而學習方法只是使人如何學得更好，更快。如果你不想學習英語，你可以想象自己生活在說英語的國家，把英語當做母語來說；也可以盡可能多用英語。
【小題1】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段的Because passion makes you want to learn English. 和第三段的If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有規(guī)律地) and spend much time on it可知此處指要熱愛英語，因此passion指的是熱情。故選B。
【小題2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的some people like history and know a lot about World War II.可知人們對喜歡的東西了解得多，也就是喜歡學習自己喜歡的東西。故選D。
【小題3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.可知如果不想學習英語，可以看美國卡通片，寫英語日記，讀有趣的英語書。故選B。
【小題4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.可知熱情更重要。故選C。
【小題5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.可知本文講的是關于學英語的一些建議。故選D。
考點：教育類短文閱讀