【題目】In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork (基礎(chǔ)) of reading and writing. You’d better_______your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be_______ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your______ . .While you are doing this, a good ___ is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through _____ you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be_______ found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t______ about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose _______interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading_______ this way, don’t stop to _______ the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that at some other time.
【1】A. have B. send C. try
【2】A. sure B. afraid C. proud
【3】A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese
【4】A. start B. way . C. manner
【5】A. how B. when C. what
【6】A. happily B. easily C. slowly
【7】A. talk B. fear C. worry
【8】A. something B. anything C. nothing
【9】A. by B. on C. in
【10】A. look at B. look for C. look up
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 B
【3】 A
【4】 B
【5】 C
【6】 B
【7】 C
【8】 A
【9】 C
【10】 C
【解析】
在我們學(xué)習(xí)英語的時(shí)候,首先應(yīng)該注意的就是聽和說,它們是讀和寫的基礎(chǔ)。這篇短文中作者著重對(duì)如何提高“說”的能力給我們提出了一些建議。
【1】句意:當(dāng)你在做聽力的時(shí)候,你要盡你的最大努力去說。have有;send發(fā)送;try努力,嘗試。這里考查的是固定短語try one’s best to do sth.盡某人最大努力去做某事。故應(yīng)選C。
【2】句意:不要害怕犯錯(cuò)。sure確信的;afraid害怕的;proud自豪的。根據(jù)空后making mistakes可知,這里表示“不要害怕犯錯(cuò)”,故選B。
【3】句意:但是要小心不要讓他們阻止你提高英語。English英語;Chinese漢語;Japanese日語。根據(jù)短文開頭In learning English, one should…可知,短文介紹的是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的一些建議,故應(yīng)選A。
【4】句意:當(dāng)你在學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí),一個(gè)好的方法就是寫—寫日記,寫筆記或?qū)懶拧?/span>start開始;way 方法;manner禮貌,習(xí)慣。根據(jù)空后write diaries, write notes or letters可知,這里介紹的是學(xué)習(xí)英語的一種方法。故應(yīng)選B。
【5】句意:如果可能的話,請(qǐng)別人瀏覽一些你所寫的東西,告訴你哪里出錯(cuò)了。how怎樣;when什么時(shí)候;what什么。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是一個(gè)賓語從句,從句中缺少賓語,故用what引導(dǎo),代指“所寫的內(nèi)容”,故選C。
【6】句意:當(dāng)你寫的時(shí)候,很多在說中出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)。happily開心地;easily容易地;slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)上文文意可知,作者在這里介紹了一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是否出錯(cuò)的方法,就是寫,所以當(dāng)你寫下來的時(shí)候,你在說英語中出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤就容易發(fā)現(xiàn),故應(yīng)選B。
【7】句意:如果你說得很慢,不要為此擔(dān)心。talk談?wù)摚?/span>fear害怕;worry擔(dān)心。根據(jù)下句話One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself可知,下文中作者介紹了如何解決說得慢這個(gè)問題,所以即使你有這個(gè)問題,也不用擔(dān)心。故應(yīng)選C。
【8】句意:重要的是選擇一些有趣的東西讀。something某事,用于肯定句中;anything 任何事,用于否定句中;nothing沒什么事。這是一個(gè)肯定句,結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)選A。
【9】句意:當(dāng)你用這種方法閱讀的時(shí)候,如果你能猜到他們的意思,就不要停下來去查新單詞。by通過…方式;on 在….上面;in在…里面。這里in this way是固定短語,用這種方法。故應(yīng)選C。
【10】句意:當(dāng)你用這種方法閱讀的時(shí)候,如果你能猜到他們的意思,就不要停下來去查新單詞。look at看…;look for尋找;look up查閱。根據(jù)句意和空后的the new words可知,這里表示查單詞,故應(yīng)選C。
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