【題目】English _______ by more and more people around the world today.
A.spokeB.speaksC.was spokenD.is spoken
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:今天世界上越來(lái)越多的人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A. spoke過(guò)去式;B. speaks第三人稱單數(shù);C. was spoken一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);D. is spoken一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。首先根據(jù)句子表述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀事實(shí),所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語(yǔ)English是動(dòng)作speak的承受者,表示“被說(shuō)”所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用is,speak的過(guò)去分詞是spoken,故選D。
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