按要求完成下列句子
小題1:You should do your homework by yourself.(否定句)
You           do your homework by yourself.
小題2:He has found nothing in the room .(改為一般疑問句)
          He found        in the room?
小題3:I’d like to show Tom the modle plane .( 變?yōu)橥x句)
I’d like to           the modle plane           Tom.
小題4:She started learning English last year .(就劃線部分提問)
                       she          to learning English ?
小題5:She has got a notebook .(就劃線部分提問)
                  she got.

小題1:shouldn’t
小題2:has anything
小題3:show to
小題4:When did start
小題5:What has

試題分析:
小題1:在含有助動詞的句子中,變否定句一般是直接在助動詞后加not,注意應(yīng)用縮寫形式,填:shouldn’t
小題2:在含有助動詞的句子中,變一般疑問句,只需將助動詞提到句首即可,本句中主語將nothing變成anything,填:has anything
小題3:show sb sth="show" sth to sb,故填:show to
小題4:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知對時間進行提問,故疑問詞用when,上文為一般過去時態(tài),故助動詞用did,填:When did start
小題5:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知對名詞進行提問,故疑問詞用what,上文助動詞為has,故填:What has
點評:對劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動詞,第二步,如果動詞是be動詞,那么直接把be動詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動詞,直接把情態(tài)動詞填空;如果是行為動詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦釉~,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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