【題目】How do most students spend their free time? Do they have time to do things they like? Let’s see what some students do during their free time.
Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country (鄉(xiāng)下) and there is no cinema there. They arrive in the town at noon. They usually have a big dinner in their favourite restaurant first, and then buy some food in the supermarket before they go to their favourite cinema called the Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are the most comfortable and the films shown in the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can’t go.
【1】Ben and Kate always spend their Sundays _________.
A. watching TV B. going shopping C. doing homework D. going to the cinema
【2】They go to see a film______________.
A. by train B. by bus C. on foot D. at home
【3】They go to town to see a film because _________.
A. they like the cinema there B. there is no cinema in the country
C. they don’t know other cinemas D. they want to go shopping in the town
【4】When they are in the town, they ________ first.
A. go to the cinema B. buy food C. have dinner D. play in the street
【5】They can’t go to the cinema when _________.
A. they are free B. they want to watch TV
C. they have much homework D. the weather is bad or they get too much homework
【答案】
【1】 D
【2】 A
【3】 B
【4】 C
【5】 D
【解析】
本文講述主要講述本和他的妹妹在空閑時(shí)間做什么。本和他的妹妹每個(gè)星期天乘火車去城里看電影。他們通常先在他們最喜歡的餐館里吃一頓大餐,然后去超市買些食物。星期天他們總是玩得很開心,但是當(dāng)天氣不好或者他們忙于做作業(yè)時(shí),他們就不能去看電影了。
【1】題意:本和凱特總是星期天____________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. watching TV看電視;B. going shopping去購(gòu)物;C. doing homework做家庭作業(yè);D. going to the cinema去看電影。根據(jù)第二段第一句至第四句Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema(本十一歲。他有個(gè)妹妹,凱特。他們兩個(gè)都喜歡去看電影。每個(gè)星期天早上,他們乘火車去城里,然后去電影院)可知本和凱特總是星期天去看電影。選D。
【2】題意:他們__________去看電影。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. by train坐火車;B. by bus坐公交車;C. on foot步行;D. at home在家。根據(jù)第四句Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country (鄉(xiāng)下) and there is no cinema there.(每個(gè)星期天早上,他們乘火車去鎮(zhèn)上,然后去電影院,因?yàn)樗麄冏≡卩l(xiāng)下,那里沒有電影院。)可知他們乘火車去看電影?芍xA。
【3】題意:他們?nèi)コ抢锟措娪?/span>,因?yàn)?/span>_________________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. they like the cinema there他們喜歡那里的電影院; B. there is no cinema in the country在鄉(xiāng)村沒有電影院;C. they don’t know other cinemas他們不知道其他電影院;D. they want to go shopping in the town他們想去城里購(gòu)物。根據(jù)第二段第四句Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country (鄉(xiāng)下) and there is no cinema there.(每個(gè)星期天早上,他們乘火車去鎮(zhèn)上,然后去電影院,因?yàn)樗麄冏≡卩l(xiāng)下,那里沒有電影院。)可知他們?nèi)コ抢锟措娪?/span>,因?yàn)樵卩l(xiāng)村沒有電影院;選B。
【4】題意:他們進(jìn)城后,先___________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. go to the cinema去電影院;B. buy food買食物;C. have dinner吃飯;D. play in the street逛街。根據(jù)第二段第六句They usually have a big dinner in their favourite restaurant first,(他們通常先在他們最喜歡的餐館吃頓大餐,)可知他們進(jìn)城后,先吃飯;選C。
【5】題意:當(dāng)____________時(shí),他們不能去看電影了?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解。A. they are free他們有空;B. they want to watch TV他們想看電視;C. they have much homework他們有很多的家庭作業(yè)。D. the weather is bad or they get too much homework天氣不好或者作業(yè)太多。根據(jù)第二段最后一句They always have a good time on Sundays but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can’t go.(星期天他們總是玩得很開心,但是當(dāng)天氣不好或者他們忙于做作業(yè)時(shí),他們就不能去了。)可知“當(dāng)天氣不好或者他們忙于做作業(yè)時(shí),他們就不能去了看電影了”;選D。
閱讀理解最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的英語能力的題型,分值較高。如何通過解題方法的掌握來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題,首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意,然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,此類型題較簡(jiǎn)單,準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí),要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞意。3)考查推理判斷能力,此類題型較難,準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。(4)考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀文中,整體把握,根據(jù)本文主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。
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