【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及中文提示補(bǔ)全短文。
Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following advice might help you.
Set a certain bedtime and rising time. A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don't 【1】(改變)your bedtime and rising time on weekends.
Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping. Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the 【2】 (相同的)time, if you make tomorrow's plan or read an exciting【3】 (故事) before turning off the light, it doesn't give you 【4】 (足夠的) time to relax before you try to sleep.
Keep the bedroom for sleeping only. It's a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family 【5】(成員). Break that habit to get 【6】 (更好的) sleep. Don't go to bed too early. Your body usually lets you sleep 【7】 (僅僅) the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many【8】(小時(shí)) you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.
Take a warm shower before your bedtime. A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45-50 not only is a great relax when a day 【9】 (結(jié)束), but also raises your body temperature by several【10】(度) .The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.
【答案】
【1】change
【2】same
【3】story
【4】enough
【5】members
【6】better
【7】only
【8】hours
【9】ends
【10】degrees
【解析】
本篇文章給出幾個(gè)幫助睡眠的小方法。首先設(shè)立一個(gè)睡覺和起床的時(shí)間;睡覺之前避免興奮的運(yùn)動(dòng);臥室只能睡覺;睡覺之前沖個(gè)熱水澡。
【1】句意:周末也不要改變你的睡覺和起床時(shí)間。
改變change,don’t加動(dòng)詞原形,故填change。
【2】句意:同時(shí),如果你在關(guān)燈之前,制作明天的計(jì)劃或者閱讀一篇令人興奮的故事,這可能不能給你足夠的時(shí)間放松在睡覺之前。
同時(shí):at the same time,故填same。
【3】句意:同時(shí),如果你在關(guān)燈之前,制作明天的計(jì)劃或者閱讀一篇令人興奮的故事,這可能不能給你足夠的時(shí)間放松在睡覺之前。
故事story,an加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故填story。
【4】句意:同時(shí),如果你在關(guān)燈之前,制作明天的計(jì)劃或者閱讀一篇令人興奮的故事,這可能不能給你足夠的時(shí)間放松在睡覺之前。
足夠的enough,空格處修飾名詞time,故填enough。
【5】句意:對(duì)你來說,把你的臥室當(dāng)作一個(gè)吃東西,看電視,讀書,打電話或和家庭成員談?wù)撝匾虑榈牡胤降脑,這是一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。
成員member,家庭成員一般情況下為多個(gè),用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填members。
【6】句意:打破那個(gè)習(xí)慣能夠得到更好的睡眠。
更好的better,故填better。
【7】句意:你的身體通常只讓你睡它需要的睡覺數(shù)量。
僅僅,修飾the number,故填only。
【8】句意:你應(yīng)該決定你必須睡多少小時(shí),為了不在白天體會(huì)困倦。
How many加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填hours。
【9】句意:當(dāng)一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候,一個(gè)用45-50度的水進(jìn)行二十到三十分鐘的淋浴,不僅是一個(gè)好的放松,也會(huì)將你的身體提高幾度。
結(jié)束end,a day為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),再由raises,確定為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填ends。
【10】句意:當(dāng)一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候,一個(gè)用45-50度的水進(jìn)行二十到三十分鐘的淋浴,不僅是一個(gè)好的放松,也會(huì)將你的身體提高幾度。
表示身體的溫度degree,several加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填degrees。
本題主要根據(jù)中文意思填寫英語單詞,但是還是需要注意當(dāng)中一些語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)的暗示,爭取一次性將單詞和變形都能填對(duì)。第5、8、10小題,注意句意中暗含的復(fù)數(shù)形式;第9小題,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。
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