12.Once there Was a little girl named Mary Lennox and her two little friends,Dickon and Colin.Both of Mary's parents died when she was a little baby.She was sent to her uncle,Mr.Archilbald Craven,who had a son named Colin.
Mary was once a selfish(自私的.girl.She cared for nobody else except herself and she was always alone.She started to know the word"friend"after she met Dickon,the gardener's son.The little boy was very kind to Mary.They went to the Secret Garden every day,planting and playing.Mary never expected that making the garden beautiful would bring such a wonderful feeling to her.She was so happy to be with Dickon that she almost forgot all the sad things around her.She came out of her small lonely world.
After she met Colin,Mary finally found the very person to take care of.Colin,the sick boy who couldn't even walk,had been in bed for about ten years.Before he met Mary,he was taken care of by the servants,but no one really cared how he was.He couldn't find any reason to live.So he cried and cried,thinking about death.But Mary came.Colin was completely attracted to Mary and to all those fresh thoughts and stories which came out of her mouth.Of course,the most exciting of all was the Secret Garden.
The feeling of having someone share your secret is wonderful,especially for the children.Colin used to be too weak to change his life,but now he had Mary,Dickon and the Secret Garden.All these gave him courage.Finally,with the help of his two little friends,he managed to stand up for the first time.

88.Did Mary care for anybody else except herself at first?No,she didn't.
89.Why was Mary sent to her uncle's?Because her parents died when she was a little baby.
90.What did Mary and Dickon do in the Secret Garden?
They planted and played in it.
91.How was Colin before he met Mary?He was always sad,lonely and even thought of death.
92.Where did Colin's courage come from?From Mary,Dickon and the Secret Garden.
93.Who do you think changed the most in the story?Give your reason(s).We need to learn how to share.

分析 原文大意:
有一個(gè)名叫瑪麗•萊諾克斯的小女孩,她有兩個(gè)小朋友,名叫迪克森和科林.當(dāng)瑪麗是一個(gè)小嬰兒時(shí),她的父母就去世了.她被送到她的叔叔家,他叔叔是阿奇爾巴爾德克拉文先生,有一個(gè)兒子名叫柯林.
瑪麗曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)自私的女孩.她只在乎她自己,所以總是孤獨(dú).她開始知道"朋友"這個(gè)詞,是在遇到迪克森之后,他是園丁的兒子.小男孩對(duì)瑪麗是非常好,他們每天去秘密花園,種植和玩耍.瑪麗從來(lái)沒有想過(guò)讓花園美麗會(huì)給她帶來(lái)如此美妙的感覺.她很高興與迪肯一起,幾乎忘了她周圍的所有悲傷的事情.她走出了自己孤獨(dú)的小世界.
在她遇見了科林后,瑪麗終于找到了那個(gè)需要照顧的人.他不能走路,已經(jīng)臥床大約十年了.在他遇見瑪麗之前,他被仆人照顧,但沒有人真正關(guān)心他是怎么樣的.他找不到任何理由去生活,所以他哭泣著,想著死亡.但是瑪麗來(lái)了.科林完全被瑪麗所說(shuō)的那些新鮮的想法和故事吸引了.當(dāng)然,最令人興奮的是秘密花園.
有人分享你的秘密的感覺是美好的,特別是對(duì)于孩子.科林以前是太弱了,不能改變他的生活,但現(xiàn)在他有瑪麗,迪肯和秘密花園.所有這些給了他勇氣.最后,與幫助他的兩個(gè)小朋友,他第一次設(shè)法站了起來(lái).

解答 88.No,she didn't.推理判斷題,根據(jù)原文表述,"Mary was once a selfish girl.She cared for nobody else except herself",說(shuō)明一開始她很自私,只會(huì)考慮自己而不會(huì)照顧其他人,所以此題的回答應(yīng)該是否定的.
89.Because her parents died when she was a little baby.推理判斷題.文中說(shuō)"Both of Mary's parents died when she was a little baby.She was sent to her uncle",可以推測(cè)是由于父母去世,且瑪麗太小,所以被送到叔叔家寄養(yǎng).
90.They planted and played.屬于句意理解題.文中說(shuō)"They went to the Secret Garden every day,planting and playing",表明他們每天都去神秘花園,種植和玩耍.
91.He was always sad/lonely and even thought of death,推理判斷題.文中對(duì)科林的遭遇描寫了很多,比如"the sick boy who couldn't even walk"生病不能走路;沒有人真正在乎她"no one really cared how he was";找不到活下去的理由"He couldn't find any reason to live",可以根據(jù)自己理解選擇答案進(jìn)行填寫.
92.From.Mary,Dickon and the Secret Garden.推理判斷題.文中說(shuō)"All these gave him courage",所以給他勇氣的原因應(yīng)該在這句話之前,也就是"he had Mary,Dickon and the Secret Garden",所以她的勇氣來(lái)源于瑪麗、鄧肯和神秘花園.
93.We need to learn how to share.推理判斷題.考察文章主旨的總結(jié).從科林和瑪麗的生活即遭遇來(lái)看,我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)會(huì)分享和交流,只有這樣我們才能擺脫悲傷的情緒,獲得快樂的人生.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文主要是說(shuō)分享快樂對(duì)生活的影響.題止涉及到詞義猜測(cè)、推理判斷和主旨大意題,屬于推理判斷題,要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行合理地分析才能得出正確答案,切記不能亂猜,一定做到有理有據(jù)

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