Question

【題目】Think before we speak!

It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the ______station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends.

It was a ______station with a lot of people and some fruit shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to ______the train.

The group of friends made loud noise to______the train when it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats______anyone entered (進(jìn)入) the train.

The empty seats were ______and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so______to see everything. He cheered (歡呼)," Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."

His father ______and nodded his head.

As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the _______are green in color and run backward very fast. " His father said, “Yes, dear, " and smiled.

Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great _______ .

A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, "I want to eat ______. " His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looks much sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. "

The group was watching all the ______of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving (舉止) so______?

" His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.

The father of the young boy, with patience, ______ the friends' group, “My son was born _______. Only a few days ago he was operated.（做手術(shù)）. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.

The young friends became very quiet.

【1】A.railwayB.busC.policeD.television

【2】A.darkB.silentC.busyD.lonely

【3】A.get offB.get upC.get outD.get into

【4】A.breakB.welcomeC.pushD.leave

【5】A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.as

【6】A.washedB.movedC.filledD.carried

【7】A.surprisedB.afraidC.sorryD.proud

【8】A.shoutedB.smiledC.criedD.refused

【9】A.roadsB.treesC.riversD.houses

【10】A.interestB.doubtC.courageD.sadness

【11】A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.strawberries

p>【12】A.fruitsB.wordsC.clothesD.activities

【13】A.happilyB.differentlyC.quietlyD.quickly

【14】A.quarreled with(爭(zhēng)吵)B.waited forC.replied toD.pointed at

【15】A.normalB.deafC.madD.blind

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【6】C

【7】A

【8】B

【9】B

【10】A

【11】A

【12】D

【13】B

【14】C

【15】D

【解析】

這篇短文講述了一對(duì)父子與一群年輕人一起乘坐火車(chē)，聽(tīng)到這對(duì)父子的對(duì)話，這群年輕人認(rèn)為這個(gè)男孩有問(wèn)題。這位父親耐心地跟這群年輕人解釋他兒子天生失明，一些天前做完手術(shù)，現(xiàn)在是第一次見(jiàn)到一些不同的東西。這時(shí)這群年輕人開(kāi)始變得安靜起來(lái)了。

【1】句意：火車(chē)站的每個(gè)人都在等火車(chē)。

railway鐵路；bus公共汽車(chē)；police警察；television電視；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的waiting for the train to arrive可知，這里表達(dá)的是“火車(chē)站”，英語(yǔ)是railway station，故選A。

【2】句意：這是一個(gè)繁忙的車(chē)站。

dark黑暗；silent沉默；busy忙的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句with a lot of people and some fruit shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc.可知，這里說(shuō)的是這里車(chē)站很繁忙，英語(yǔ)是busy station，故選C。

【3】句意：火車(chē)快到了，每個(gè)人都準(zhǔn)備上車(chē)。

get off下車(chē)；get up起床；get out出去；get into進(jìn)入；根據(jù)句意理解及后句They ran to get their seats___5___anyone entered (進(jìn)入) the train.可知，這里說(shuō)的是每個(gè)人都準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)入火車(chē)，所以應(yīng)該用get into，故選D。

【4】句意：火車(chē)進(jìn)站時(shí)，一群朋友發(fā)出很大的歡呼聲來(lái)歡迎火車(chē)的到來(lái)。

break打破；welcome歡迎；push推；leave離開(kāi)；根據(jù)句意理解及空格前The group of friends made loud noise可知，這里指的是“歡迎”，故選B。

【5】句意：他們?cè)谟腥松宪?chē)前跑去找座位。

after在……之后；until直到……；before在……之前；as當(dāng)……時(shí)；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里指的是“在任何人上車(chē)之前，他們?nèi)フ易��?/span>”，所以這里應(yīng)該用before，故選C。

【6】句意：空座位上坐滿(mǎn)了人，火車(chē)?guó)Q笛前進(jìn)。

washed洗；moved移動(dòng)；filled長(zhǎng)滿(mǎn)；carried攜帶；根據(jù)句意理解及前文It was a ___2___station with a lot of people及后句the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move可知，這里指的是“坐滿(mǎn)了人”，所以應(yīng)該用filled，故選C。

【7】句意：小男孩看到一切都很驚訝。

surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的；sorry抱歉的；proud驕傲的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句He cheered (歡呼),“Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward.”可知，這里表達(dá)的是“驚訝的”，英語(yǔ)是surprised，故選A。

【8】句意：他父親微笑著點(diǎn)頭。

shouted大喊；smiled微笑；cried哭；refused拒絕；根據(jù)句意理解及后句His father said, “Yes, dear,” and smiled.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“微笑”，英語(yǔ)是smiled，故選B。

【9】句意：爸爸，樹(shù)是綠色的，并且向后跑得很快。

roads路；trees樹(shù)；rivers河流；houses房子；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的green可知，這里表達(dá)的是“樹(shù)”，英語(yǔ)是trees，故選B。

【10】句意：他對(duì)一切都很感興趣。

interest興趣；doubt懷疑；courage勇氣；sadness悲傷；根據(jù)句意理解及前文As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , “Dad, the ___9___are green in color and run backward very fast.”可知，這里表達(dá)的是“感興趣”，英語(yǔ)是interest，故選A。

【11】句意：我想吃蘋(píng)果。

apples蘋(píng)果；bananas香蕉；oranges橙子；strawberries草莓；根據(jù)句意理解及后句He said, “Oh, this apple looks much sweeter than it tastes. I love this color.”可知，這里說(shuō)的是想吃蘋(píng)果，故選A。

【12】句意：小組成員看著這個(gè)男孩的所有活動(dòng)。

fruits水果；words話語(yǔ)；clothes衣服；activities活動(dòng)；根據(jù)句意理解及后句Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving (舉止) so___13___?可知，這里表達(dá)的是“看到了小男孩所有的活動(dòng)”，英語(yǔ)是activities，故選D。

【13】句意：為什么他的行為如此不同？

happily高興地；differently不同地；quietly安靜地；quickly快地；根據(jù)句意理解及前文Oh, this apple looks much sweeter than it tastes. I love this color.以及前文中其他的一些表現(xiàn)可知，這里表達(dá)的是“不同地”，英語(yǔ)是differently，故選B。

【14】句意：小男孩的父親耐心地回復(fù)這幫朋友們。

quarreled with爭(zhēng)吵；waited for等待；replied to回復(fù)；pointed at指向；根據(jù)句意理解及前文Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving (舉止) so___13___?可知，這里表達(dá)的是“回復(fù)那些朋友們”，英語(yǔ)是replied to，故選C。

【15】句意：我的兒子生來(lái)就失明。

normal正常的；deaf聾的；mad瘋的；blind瞎的，失明的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句Only a few days ago he was operated.（做手術(shù)） He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“失明的”，故選D。

完形填空首先應(yīng)該略讀全文，加以適當(dāng)猜測(cè)，對(duì)全文的大意有所了解，然后再逐句擊破。因?yàn)槲恼碌年P(guān)聯(lián)性，很多用詞前后關(guān)聯(lián)，單從一句出發(fā)不易找到答案�？赡苓x項(xiàng)中不只一個(gè)單詞符合語(yǔ)法，但只有一個(gè)符合文章的意思。逐步填空，對(duì)照前后，填空時(shí)不要一空一空地去填。要對(duì)照前后部分。尤其是一個(gè)句子中多個(gè)空時(shí)，更需要你將臨近的一句或幾句作為一個(gè)整體來(lái)選擇。比如第十四小題The father of the young boy, with patience, ___14___ the friends' group通過(guò)前文Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving (舉止) so ___13___ ?可以判斷出，前面問(wèn)了問(wèn)題，這里需要回答問(wèn)題，所以選擇的是“回復(fù)”replied to。