【題目】閱讀句子。
【1】Jenny put on her coat after she answered the phone. (改為否定句)
Jenny ______ ______on her coat after she answered the phone.
【2】Jacob was punished because he was mean. (對劃線部分提問)
_____ ______ Jacob punished?
【3】She was too shy to speak in front of others. (改為同義句)
She was _____ shy _____ she couldn’t speak in front of others.
【4】她爺爺過世好多年了,但她經(jīng)常夢見他。(完成譯句)
His grandpa has ______ _______ for years, but she often dreams about him.
【5】我們上課一定要注意認(rèn)真聽老師講課。(完成譯句)
We must pay ______ to _______ to the teacher carefully in class.
【答案】
【1】 didn’t put
【2】 Why was
【3】 so that
【4】 been dead
【5】 attention listening
【解析】
【1】句意:珍妮接了電話后穿上了外套。
題目要求改為否定句。分析句子可知,本句主語是Jenny,謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞put使用了原形,所以時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),改為否定句需用助動(dòng)詞didn’t幫忙,其后動(dòng)詞使用原形。故填(1). didn’t (2). put。
【2】句意:雅各布因?yàn)榱邌荻艿綉土P。
題目要求對劃線部分提問。分析句子可知,劃線部分表示原因,所以劃線部分要用why提問,用于句首需大寫首字母;又因?yàn)樵渲杏?/span>be動(dòng)詞was,所以此處應(yīng)將was提到主語前。故填(1). Why (2). was。
【3】句意:她太害羞了,不敢在別人面前講話。
題目要求改為同義句。分析句子可知,改為同義句可翻譯為“這個(gè)女孩如此害羞以至于不敢在別人面前講話”,挖空出表示“如此……以至于……”的含義,可用“so…that…”表示。故填(1). so (2). that。
【4】句意:她爺爺過世好多年了,但她經(jīng)常夢見他。
題目要求完成譯句。分析句子可知,此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),構(gòu)成“have done”結(jié)構(gòu),又因?yàn)椤斑^世”應(yīng)用其延續(xù)性表示。故填(1). been (2). dead。
【5】句意:我們上課一定要注意認(rèn)真聽老師講課。
題目要求完成譯句。分析句子可知,“注意”可用pay attention to表示,該短語中to是介詞,所以其后動(dòng)詞使用動(dòng)詞ing形式;“聽”可用listen表示,用于介詞后,需用其動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填(1). attention (2). listening。
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