Question

【題目】閱讀理解。

Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years, and today it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world．Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee．They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way．So they say a cup of coffee is necessary for them in the morning．

Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains active? It is caffeine（咖啡因）．Caffeine may increase a person’s mental and physical abilities（精力和體力）．For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and augment body temperature．All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous．

Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods．A little caffeine is probably not harmful．But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless．

【1】The underlined word “augment” means ___________ ．

A．make more B．drink

C．stop D．make less

【2】From this passage, we may know that drinking a cup of coffee late at night might ______ ．

A．give you a headache B．make you fall asleep

C．keep you awake D．may be dangerous

【3】Caffeine is found in ___________ ．

A．tea and water

B．chocolate, meat and some other foods

C．coffee and cream

D．coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years

B．Caffeine does no harm to our body．/p>

C．Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature．

D．Caffeine may increase human’s mental and physical abilites．

【5】A good title for this passage is ___________ ．

A．Coffee Is Harmful B．Coffee and Tea

C．Caffeine and Health D．Caffeine Is Useful

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章講述咖啡在現(xiàn)在許多人生活中的的重要性。但醫(yī)生告訴我們咖啡中的咖啡因可以提高人們的體力和精力。但會使人心跳加快，體溫會升高，這些都有一些危險。大量的咖啡因會使人緊張和失眠。

【1】詞義猜測題。下面畫線的augment意思是------。A．make more使得更多；B．drink喝；C．stop 停止；D．make less使更少。根據(jù)上下文，故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。題意：從這段話中我們知道深夜喝一杯咖啡或許------。A．give you a headache給你帶來頭痛；B．make you fall asleep使你入睡；C．keep you awake 使你清醒；D．may be dangerous或許很危險。根據(jù)文中Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains active?你知道咖啡中的什么使你的身體和大腦有活力嗎？可知選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。題意：發(fā)現(xiàn)咖啡因在------。A．tea and water 茶和水里；B．chocolate, meat and some other foods巧克力，肉和其他一些食物中；C．coffee and cream 咖啡和奶油中；D．coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods咖啡，茶，巧克力和其他一些食物中。根據(jù)文中Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods。故選D。

【4】推理判斷題。題意：下面那一項是不真實的？A．Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years幾千年來，咖啡一直是人們生活的一部分；B．Caffeine does no harm to our body．咖啡因?qū)ι眢w無害；C．Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature．兩杯咖啡將會使你呼吸加快，體溫升高。D．Caffeine may increase human’s mental and physical abilites．咖啡因或許會提高人們的體力和精力。故選 B。

【5】推理判斷題。題意：下面那一項是文章的標(biāo)題？A．Coffee Is Harmful 咖啡是有害；B．Coffee and Tea 咖啡和茶；C．Caffeine and Health 咖啡因和健康；D．Caffeine Is Useful咖啡因是有用的。故選 C。