【題目】The little boy wants to be __________astronaut after he watches the science fiction movie Interstellar.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:小男孩看了科幻電影《星際》后想當(dāng)一名宇航員。
考查冠詞。冠詞分為不定冠詞“a,an”、定冠詞“the”和零冠詞“/“三種,零冠詞指的是不用冠詞的情況。不定冠詞(a、an)表示泛指、類指,僅用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前來表示"一"的意義,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目概念,只表示名詞為不特定者,a用于輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前,an用于元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前。定冠詞the,表示特指、專指,表示名詞的特定者,表示“這”,“那”,“這些”,“那些”,用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù),不可數(shù)名詞前均可。復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞(使用零冠詞),表示泛指人或事物。本句表示泛指,表示“一名宇航員”,astronaut [strnt]是元音音素開頭,“一名宇航員”用an;故選B。
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