【題目】根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯

1如果你被困住,你最好盡快找到出路。

_________________________________________________if you are trapped.

2這場(chǎng)洪水沖走了成千上萬的房子。

The flood___________________________________________________________.

3起初,我一點(diǎn)兒不憐憫這些動(dòng)物。

I______________________________________________________in the beginning.

4當(dāng)房子坍塌時(shí),孩子們正在外面堆雪人。

The children_______________________outside when the house________________.

5過多的家庭作業(yè)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生越來越少的睡眠。

Too much homework__________________________________________for students.

6當(dāng)公交車到站時(shí),我們迫不及待地下了車。

We_________________________________________when the bus arrived at the stop.

【答案】

1You'd better find your way out as soon as possible

2washed away thousands of houses

3didn't have/take pity on these animals at all

4were making a snowman /snowmen came/ fell down

5leads to less and less sleep

6couldn't wait to get it off

【解析】

1固定句型had better do sth.表示最好做某事;主語為You;find one’s way out表示找到出路;as soon as possible表示盡快。故答案為You'd better find your way out as soon as possible。

2此句為“主語+謂語+賓語”結(jié)構(gòu),并且洪水是過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。動(dòng)詞短語wash away表示沖走,wash的過去式是washed;thousands of表示成千上萬的,后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;house表示“房子”。故答案為washed away thousands of houses。

3in the beginning表示起初,是過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。not…at all表示一點(diǎn)也不; have/take pity on表示同情;憐憫;these表示這些,后接animal的復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為didn't have/take pity on these animals at all。

4此句是的when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,表示過去某一時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情,主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。表示“房子倒塌”用短語came/ fell down ;主語The children,be動(dòng)詞用were堆雪人make a snowman /snowmen 表示。故答案為were making a snowman /snowmen;came/ fell down。

5homework為不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。lead to表示導(dǎo)致;sleep睡眠講,為不可數(shù)名詞,用little修飾,“越來越少”用less and less表示。故答案為leads to less and less sleep

6根據(jù)從句中arrived可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。can’t wait to do sth.表示迫不及待做某事can’t過去式couldn't;get off表示下車;it指代the bus。故故答案為couldn't wait to get it off 。

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