Question

【題目】通讀全文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇最佳答案填空。 Long long ago, a famous city was covered by a thick forest, but now there is no forest left.
Many animals were living in the city. The 1 began to die out. Farmers grew rice and 2 pigs and chickens there. They cut down trees and burnt them. They needed 3 to keep themselves warm in winter and cook their food. Elephants 4 disappeared（消失）because there was not enough food for them. 5 did wolves and tigers. Monkeys and other animals soon died out in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in the city 6 in the zoos. But there are still over 30 different kinds of animals 7 there. One of the animals is the barking deer. They are beautiful little animals 8 rich brown fur and a white spot under the tail. They look like deer but they are smaller. They make a noise like a dog 9. Now there are not many barking deer left. So it is important 10 people to protect wild animals. Do you think so?
（1）A.people B.plants C.vegetables D.things
（2）A.grew B.made C.got D.fed
（3）A.sunlight B.air C.water D.fire
（4）A.quick B.quickly C.fast D.fastly
（5）A.So B.Such C.None D.Nor
（6）A.besides B.except C.and D.or
（7）A.causing B.Sailing（航行） C.chasing D.living
（8）A.have B.without C.with D.get
（9）A.barking B.crying C.shouting D.talking
（10）A.to B.for C.like D.of

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、D
（4）、B
（5）、A
（6）、B
（7）、D
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、B

【解析】這篇短文介紹的是我們要保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物是非常重要的。
（1）B 考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：植物就開始死亡。此題考查名詞，A. people人們；B. plants植物；C. vegetables蔬菜；D. things事物。根據(jù)句意，故選B。
（2）D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：農(nóng)民們種植水稻，在那喂養(yǎng)豬和小雞。此題考查動(dòng)詞，A. grew種植；B. made制造；C. got得到；D. fed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)句意，故選D。
（3）D考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他們需要火來(lái)在冬季取暖。此題考查名詞，A. sunlight陽(yáng)光；B. air空氣；C. water 水；D. fire火。根據(jù)句意，故選D。
（4）B考查副詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：大象很快就消失了，因?yàn)檫@兒沒(méi)有足夠的食物叫它們吃。此題考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，故選B。
（5）A考查副詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：狼和老虎也是如此。此題考查So引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，根據(jù)句意，故選A。
（6）B考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為在城市里再也沒(méi)有動(dòng)物了，除了在動(dòng)物園。此題考查介詞，except除了。根據(jù)句意，故選B。
（7）D考查動(dòng)名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：但是仍然還有三十多種動(dòng)物生活在那兒。此題考查固定句式there be sb/sth doing sth這有某人或某物在做某事。根據(jù)句意，故選D。
（8）C考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：它們是漂亮的小動(dòng)物，有著豐富的棕色皮毛，尾巴上有一個(gè)白色斑點(diǎn)。此題考查介詞with有，具有，帶有。根據(jù)句意，故選C。
（9）A考查動(dòng)名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他們發(fā)出像狗叫聲一樣的噪音。此題考查介詞后用動(dòng)名詞形式。根據(jù)句意，故選A。
（10）B考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：對(duì)于人們來(lái)說(shuō)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物是非常重要的。此題考查固定句式It is +adj+for ab +to do sth對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事如何。根據(jù)句意，故選B。